The mute swan is a large waterbird native to much of Europe and Asia and introduced to North America, Australia and elsewhere, familiar for its pure white plumage, gracefully curved neck and the orange bill with a black basal knob that distinguishes it from other swan species. Despite its name, it is not actually silent, producing hisses, grunts and a distinctive throbbing sound from its wingbeats in flight, though it is generally quieter than other swans that use loud trumpeting calls. Mute swans feed mainly on aquatic plants, which they reach by upending in shallow water, and pairs are famously monogamous, often staying together for life and aggressively defending their nesting territory and cygnets against intruders. Long kept as an ornamental bird on lakes and rivers across much of the world, the mute swan has become an invasive species of concern in parts of North America, where it can outcompete native waterfowl.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) System (Realm) System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleInvasive or Introduced Species 4 Living or Extinct Identification
Distinguishing AppearanceA large swan, wholly white in plumage, with a long curved neck and an orange bill bordered in black with a black knob at the base. 1 Scientific Name Conservation Status Connections
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- Also in Geography Atlas: Australia, found in there.
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- Also in Geography Atlas: South Asia, found in there.
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- Also in Geography Atlas: Switzerland, found in there.
- Also in Geography Atlas: United Arab Emirates, found in there.
Sources
1. Mute Swan (Wikipedia)
Description sectionQuote, Description section
this large swan is wholly white in plumage, with an orange beak bordered with black. It is recognisable by its pronounced knob atop the beak, which is larger in males.
2. EltonTraits 1.0 (Wilman et al. 2014)
3. GBIF Species API
4. Wikipedia: Mute Swan
Wikipediasystem (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly, relationship to people)
It is an introduced species in North America, home to the largest populations outside of its native range, with additional smaller introductions in Australasia and Southern Africa.
Speciesbox infobox, conservation status parameter
status = LC
View the Source 5. Wikidata: Mute Swan
Wikidata- Wikidata Q25402, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
Statements section, conservation status (P141)
IUCN Red List conservation status (Wikidata property P141): least concern.
- Wikidata Q25402 (P225 taxon name)
View the Source Catalogue of Life
Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of LifeChild Taxon Of: AnseriformesView the Source Reader Challenges (0)
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