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Mourning Dove

Birds

The mourning dove is a slender, medium-sized dove native to most of North America, named for its soft, mournful cooing call. It has a small head, long pointed tail and plain grey-brown plumage with black spots on the wings, and it is among the most widespread and abundant birds on the continent, found in farmland, woodland edges, deserts, suburbs and city parks alike. Mourning doves feed almost entirely on seeds, foraging on the ground, and their fast, direct flight, marked by a distinctive whistling of the wings on takeoff, makes them a popular game bird in many U.S. states. The species reproduces quickly, sometimes raising several broods a year, which helps sustain its very large overall population despite heavy hunting pressure.

Facts
Classification
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
Derived from this species' own Conservation Status: this atlas's IUCN category list has no Extinct value, so a set conservation-status is itself evidence of living status (w-bfill-g5-0924 browse backfill).
Scientific Name
Zenaida macroura 1
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Population Estimate
337,000,000 1
Identification
Distinguishing Appearance
Mourning doves are light gray and brown and generally muted in color, with a small head, long pointed tail and plain plumage. 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Columbiformes, Taxa
Source Catalogue of Life
Sources
1. Mourning Dove (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Wikipedia article, opening sentence
    The mourning dove (Zenaida macroura) is a member of the dove family, Columbidae
  • Wikipedia article, Conservation status section, first sentence
    The mourning dove is considered to be of least concern due to its large population and range, meaning that the species is not at immediate risk
  • Wikipedia article, Conservation status section, 2024 estimate sentence
    there were approximately 337 million doves in the US as of September 2024
  • Wikipedia article, lead section, plumage sentence
    Mourning doves are light gray and brown and generally muted in color
View the Source
Catalogue of Life
Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of LifeChild Taxon Of: ColumbiformesView the Source
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