The emu is the second-largest living bird by height, native to mainland Australia, where it is widespread across open woodland, savanna and scrubland. It stands up to nearly two metres tall, has soft shaggy brown-grey plumage and cannot fly, relying instead on powerful long legs that let it run at speed over long distances. Emus are opportunistic omnivores, feeding on seeds, fruit, insects and young shoots, and in a role reversal unusual among birds, the male alone incubates the eggs and raises the chicks after the female leaves to seek other mates. The species remains common and widespread, and it is a national emblem of Australia, appearing on the country's coat of arms.
Facts
Scientific NameDromaius novaehollandiae 1 Conservation Status Population Estimate2009 estimate range of 630,000 to 725,000 per the article's Systematics section; this value is the range midpoint, and the source notes the figure varies decade to decade with rainfall. Classification
Living or ExtinctDerived from this species' own Conservation Status: this atlas's IUCN category list has no Extinct value, so a set conservation-status is itself evidence of living status (w-bfill-g5-0924 browse backfill). Identification
Distinguishing AppearanceThe emu has soft, brown feathers, a long neck, and long legs. 1 Connections
Sources
1. Emu (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIntroduction, binomial sentence
The emu (Dromaius novaehollandiae)
Conservation status box
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
Systematics section, 2009 population sentence
The population of these birds varies from decade to decade, largely being dependent on rainfall; in 2009, it was estimated that there were between 630,000 and 725,000 birds.
Description section, plumage sentence
The emu has soft, brown feathers, a long neck, and long legs.
system (entity description states it plainly, diet)
Emus are opportunistic omnivores, feeding on seeds, fruit, insects and young shoots, and in a role reversal unusual among birds, the male alone incubates the eggs and raises the chicks after the female leaves to seek other mates.
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