Home›Birds›Taxonomy›AlcidaeTaxaAlcidaeBird FamiliesReference and ClassificationVerifiedAlcidae is the auk family, seabirds of the order Charadriiformes that include the murres, guillemots, auklets, puffins and murrelets, comprising 25 extant or recently extinct species in 11 genera found throughout the Northern Hemisphere. Apart from the extinct great auk, all living auks retain flight but are excellent swimmers and divers that appear to fly underwater while walking clumsily on land. Their black and white coloring and upright posture superficially resemble penguins, a case of convergent evolution rather than close kinship, and species range in size from the 85 gram least auklet to the 1 kilogram thick-billed murre.FactsAlcidaeConnectionsSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsTaxonomic RankWell-attestedFamily 2Member Count BandWell-attested10 to 100 Species 3Era First AppearedWell-attestedPaleogene 4ClassificationLiving or ExtinctWell-attestedYes 1AlcidaeFilter Results3 entriesCommon GroupAllGulls, Terns And Auks (3)Everyday GroupAllGulls, Terns And Auks (3)HabitatAllNeritic Zone (2)Open Ocean (3)Tundra (1)Where It LivesAllBelgium (3)Denmark (3)France (3)Iceland (2)Ireland (3)North America (3)Norway (3)Poland (2)South Asia (1)Spain (3)Sweden (3)United Kingdom (1)United States (3)Conservation StatusAllExtinct (1)Least Concern (2)DietAllInsectivore (1)Piscivore (2)System (Realm)AllMarine (3)Terrestrial (3)Living or ExtinctAllYes (3)Relationship to PeopleAllEcotourism and Research (1)Hunted or Fished (1)CITES AppendixAllNot Listed (3)NatureServe RankAllG5 Secure (3)EcosystemAllSvalbard (2)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 3Common murreAlcidaeLittle aukAlcidaeRazorbillAlcidaeConnectionsParent Taxon OfCommon murre, Species Well-attested Source Common murre (Wikidata)tier 2Little auk, Species Well-attested Source Little auk (Wikidata)tier 2Razorbill, Species Well-attested Source Razorbill (Wikidata)tier 2Sources1. Wikidata (taxon extant/extinct status)tier 2Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata contributorsQ28294, descriptionView the Source2. Wikipedia: Auktier 2WikipediaIntroductionQuote, IntroductionAuks or alcids are birds of the family Alcidae in the order Charadriiformes.View the Source3. Catalogue of Life (ChecklistBank): Taxon metrics for AlcidaeCatalogue of Life (ChecklistBank)Taxon metrics, speciesExtantCountQuote, Taxon metrics, speciesExtantCount"speciesExtantCount": 24View the Source4. Paleobiology Database: Taxon record for AlcidaePaleobiology DatabaseTaxon record, first appearance (firstapp_max_ma, early_interval)Quote, Taxon record, first appearance (firstapp_max_ma, early_interval)"taxon_name": "Alcidae" ... "firstapp_max_ma": 56 ... "early_interval": "Ypresian"View the SourceWikidata: AlcidaeWikidata Q28294, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the SourceLittle auk (Wikidata)tier 2WikidataParent Taxon Of: Little auk, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the SourceRazorbill (Wikidata)tier 2WikidataParent Taxon Of: Razorbill, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the SourceCommon murre (Wikidata)tier 2WikidataParent Taxon Of: Common murre, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the SourceComments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.