The onion, Allium cepa, is a vegetable and the most widely cultivated species in the genus Allium, placing it in the same plant family as garlic, leeks, and chives. It is usually a biennial plant grown as an annual, with a fan of hollow, bluish-green leaves and a bulb made of shortened, compressed underground stems surrounded by fleshy modified leaves that store food reserves. If left unharvested it produces rounded clusters of white flowers with black, triangular seeds. Allium cepa is known only from cultivation, so its wild ancestor is unknown, though related wild species grow in Central Asia and Iran. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Facts
Classification
DietPhotosynthetic Autotroph 1 System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleFarmed or Commercially Raised 1 Scientific Name Connections
In the Other Atlases
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Sources
1. Onion (Wikipedia)
Lead section
The onion (Allium cepa L.Tooltip Carl Linnaeus, from Latin cepa), also known as the bulb onion or common onion, is a vegetable that is the most widely cultivated species of the genus Allium.
lead sentence (diet), EntityId 355594
The onion (Allium cepa L.Tooltip Carl Linnaeus, from Latin cepa), also known as the bulb onion or common onion, is a vegetable that is the most widely cultivated species of the genus Allium.
View the Source2. GBIF Species API
3. Wikipedia: Onion
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Wikidata: Onion
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