The tiger shark is a large predatory shark found in warm and temperate waters around the world, named for the dark vertical stripes visible on the sides of juveniles, which fade as the shark matures. It is one of the largest predatory sharks, regularly reaching four metres or more in length, and it has an unusually broad and indiscriminate diet, earning a reputation as an oceanic garbage disposal for consuming almost anything, including fish, seals, birds, turtles, other sharks and a wide range of inedible debris found in its stomach. Tiger sharks are known for their sea turtle-cracking jaws and are among the few predators capable of consistently preying on adult sea turtles, and they often patrol coastal and reef habitats as well as the open ocean. The species is considered one of the more dangerous sharks to humans due to its size and varied diet, though attacks remain rare, and it is classified as near threatened due to fishing pressure for its fins, meat and liver oil.
Facts
Classification
Living or ExtinctDerived from this species' own Conservation Status: this atlas's IUCN category list has no Extinct value, so a set conservation-status is itself evidence of living status (w-bfill-g5-0924 browse backfill). Identification
Distinguishing AppearanceDark vertical stripes down the body, resembling a tiger's pattern, that fade as the shark matures. 1 Scientific Name Conservation Status Sources
1. Tiger Shark (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationLead paragraph, first sentence
The tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier) is a species of ground shark, and the only extant member of the genus Galeocerdo and family Galeocerdonidae.
Lead paragraph, final sentence
Its name derives from the dark stripes down its body, which resemble a tiger's pattern and fade as the shark matures.
Conservation section
They are considered a near threatened species due to excessive finning and fishing by humans according to International Union for Conservation of Nature.
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