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Eggplant

Flowering Plants

The eggplant, or aubergine (Solanum melongena), is a plant species in the nightshade family Solanaceae, cultivated worldwide for its edible fruit and used as a vegetable in cooking. Its fruit is most commonly purple and spongy, and though a berry by botanical definition, it is nutritionally modest in macronutrients and micronutrients. The species was domesticated from wild nightshade relatives, likely through separate domestication events in South Asia and East Asia. World production reached about 61 million tonnes in 2023, with China and India together accounting for 85 percent of the total. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Classification
Relationship to People
Domesticated 1
Scientific Name
Solanum melongena 2
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Eggplant
human-interaction (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly)
Quote, human-interaction (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly)
It was originally domesticated from the wild nightshade species thorn or bitter apple, S.
View the Source
2. Wikipedia: Eggplant
WikipediaWikidata Q7540 (P225 taxon name)View the Source
Eggplant (Wikipedia)
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