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Stinkhorn

Fungi

Phallus impudicus, known as the common stinkhorn, is a widespread species of fungus in the stinkhorn family, Phallaceae, recognisable for its foul odor and phallic shape when mature, features that inspired various names for it in seventeenth century England. It grows in Europe and North America in wood-rich habitats such as forests and mulched gardens, fruiting from summer through late autumn, with a tall white stalk topped by a slimy, dark olive conical cap whose spore-bearing gleba relies on insects drawn by its carrion-like smell for dispersal. Despite the smell it is not generally toxic, and immature specimens are eaten in parts of the Czech Republic, France and Germany.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Detritivore or Scavenger 2
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 3
Relationship to People
Eaten or Drunk by People 1
Living or Extinct
Yes 4
Partially Attested
Scientific Name
Phallaceae 1
Source describes the family Phallaceae, commonly known as stinkhorns; the entity's existing description centers on Phallus impudicus, a species in that family, so the rank may differ.
Identification
Distinguishing Appearance
Foul-smelling, sticky spore mass (gleba) borne on the end of a stalk called the receptaculum 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Agaricomycetes, Taxa
Source Wikidata: Stinkhorn
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Phallaceae
  • Lead, sentence 1
    The Phallaceae are a family of fungi, commonly known as stinkhorns
  • Lead, sentence 3
    They are known for their foul-smelling, sticky spore masses, or gleba, borne on the end of a stalk called the receptaculum.
  • Edible use
    Stinkhorns are edible, but only at the egg stage when the smell is less strong.
View the Source
2. FUNGuild: FUNGuild fungal guild database
FUNGuildRecord: Phallaceae
Quote, Record: Phallaceae
"taxon":"Phallaceae" ... "trophicMode":"Saprotroph"
View the Source
3. GBIF Species API
GBIF Species APIView the Source
4. Wikidata (taxon extant/extinct status)
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata contributorsQ784850, descriptionView the Source
Wikidata: Stinkhorn
  • Wikidata Q784850, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
  • Child Taxon Of: Agaricomycetes, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the Source
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