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Ecosystem

Everglades

Wetland and Freshwater

A vast subtropical wetland covering the southern tip of Florida, known as the River of Grass for the slow sheet flow of water that moves almost imperceptibly from Lake Okeechobee south to Florida Bay through seemingly endless sawgrass marsh. Everglades National Park, established in 1947 and protecting roughly 6,100 square kilometers of the ecosystem, is the only place on Earth where alligators and crocodiles live side by side. Decades of drainage and diversion for agriculture and development have shrunk and altered the historic system, which once covered an area roughly three times the current park, and restoring its natural water flow is among the largest ecosystem restoration efforts ever undertaken.

Facts
Classification
Biogeographic Realm
Nearctic 1
Protected Status
Strictly Protected 1
Area (sq km)
6106 1
Connections

Demonstrates

Phosphorus pollution reaching the Everglades from upstream farmland is one of the best-documented disruptions of a natural phosphorus cycle anywhere.

Source Phosphorus Cycle (Wikipedia)
Source Encyclopaedia Britannica

Hosts

Source World Wildlife Fund
Source World Wildlife Fund

In Biome

Freshwater, Biomes

The Everglades is predominantly a freshwater sawgrass marsh and slough system, though its southern fringe grades into brackish mangrove estuary.

Source Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sources
1. Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
  • britannica.com/place/Everglades, opening definition sentence
    Everglades, subtropical saw-grass marsh region, a "river of grass" up to 50 miles (80 km) wide but generally less than 1 foot (0.3 metre) deep, covering more than 4,300 square miles (11,100 square km) of southern Florida, U.S.
  • Biogeographic realm: nearctic (derived from location stated in entity description)
  • Protected status (stated plainly in the entity own recorded description)
    Everglades National Park, established in 1947 and protecting roughly 6,100 square kilometers of the ecosystem, is the only place on Earth where alligators and crocodiles live side by side.
  • Demonstrates: Water Cycle
  • In Biome: Freshwater
View the Source
Phosphorus Cycle (Wikipedia)
WikipediaDemonstrates: Phosphorus CycleView the Source
World Wildlife Fund
World Wildlife Fund
  • Hosts: American Alligator
  • Hosts: West Indian Manatee
View the Source

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