The common Surinam toad, also called the Suriname toad or star-fingered toad, is a fully aquatic species of frog in the family Pipidae, with a wide range across much of tropical South America and the island of Trinidad. Females of the species are known for incubating their eggs on their backs, in honeycomb-like depressions within the skin, releasing fully formed froglets after four to five months, and the species is an ambush predator that lies in wait underwater before using suction feeding to swiftly inhale unsuspecting prey. Its flat body shape and dark, dull coloration camouflage it in the murky waters it inhabits, mimicking a dead leaf or piece of rotting wood as it awaits its next meal.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Living or ExtinctDerived from this species' own Conservation Status: this atlas's IUCN category list has no Extinct value, so a set conservation-status is itself evidence of living status (w-bfill-g5-0924 browse backfill). Identification
Distinguishing AppearanceExceptionally flat body with a broad, flat, triangular head and no tongue 1 Scientific Name Conservation Status Connections
In the Other Atlases
- Also in Geography Atlas: Bolivia, found in there.
- Also in Geography Atlas: Brazil, found in there.
- Also in Geography Atlas: Colombia, found in there.
- Also in Geography Atlas: Ecuador, found in there.
- Also in Geography Atlas: Guyana, found in there.
- Also in Geography Atlas: Peru, found in there.
- Also in Geography Atlas: Suriname, found in there.
- Also in Geography Atlas: Trinidad and Tobago, found in there.
- Also in Geography Atlas: Venezuela, found in there.
Sources
1. Common Surinam toad - Wikipedia
Scientific classification box
Pipa pipa
Conservation status box
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
Description
The species has an exceptionally depressed body, almost entirely flat and with a broad, flat, triangular head, without a tongue.
View the Source2. GBIF Species API
Wikidata: Surinam Toad
WikidataWikidata Q220414, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source Catalogue of Life
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