The king cobra is the longest venomous snake in the world, native to forests across South and Southeast Asia and parts of India, capable of reaching lengths of up to five and a half metres. It is olive, brown or black in color with a distinctive hood that it flares when threatened, and unlike true cobras it belongs to its own separate genus, feeding almost exclusively on other snakes, including venomous species, which gives it its common name. King cobras are unusual among snakes for building a nest of leaves and vegetation in which the female guards her eggs until they hatch, a rare instance of parental care among reptiles. Its venom is not the most potent among venomous snakes, but the very large quantity it can deliver in a single bite makes an untreated bite extremely dangerous, and the species is considered vulnerable due to habitat loss and persecution.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleUsed in Traditional Medicine 3 Living or Extinct Identification
Distinguishing AppearanceA long snake raising the front third of its body upright with a broad flattened hood spread wide behind the head. 1 Comparison
CITES Appendix Scientific Name Conservation Status Connections
Child Taxon Of
In Biome
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Ophiophagus hannah account
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Ophiophagus hannah account
In Ecosystem
Source Wikipedia: King cobra
Source Wikipedia: King cobra
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. King Cobra (Wikipedia)
Behaviour sectionQuote, Behaviour section
When alarmed, it raises the front part of its body, extends the hood, shows the fangs and hisses loudly.
2. King cobra (Wikipedia)
- chiefly hunts other snakes, lizards and rodents
- endemic to Asia
View the Source3. Wikipedia: King cobra
Conservation
It is also threatened by wildlife smuggling, as well as by poaching, then sold as bushmeat or turned into snake leather, and for use in traditional Chinese medicine.
Article text
The king cobra is listed in CITES Appendix II.
Infobox: status
VU
In Ecosystem: Sundarbans, Distribution and habitat
In the Eastern Ghats, it occurs from Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh to coastal Odisha, and also in Bihar and southern West Bengal, especially the Sundarbans.
In Ecosystem: Western Ghats, Distribution and habitat
In the Western Ghats, it was recorded in Kerala, Karnataka and Maharashtra, and also in Gujarat.
View the Source4. Wikidata: King Cobra
Wikidata- Wikidata Q48186, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
Statements section, conservation status (P141)
IUCN Red List conservation status (Wikidata property P141): vulnerable.
- Wikidata Q48186 (P225 taxon name)
- Child Taxon Of: Elapidae, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Ophiophagus hannah account
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyIn Biome: Grassland, Terrestrial Biomes
Terrestrial Biomes savanna or grassland savanna or grassland forest forest rainforest rainforest scrub forest scrub forest
In Biome: Savanna, Terrestrial Biomes
Terrestrial Biomes savanna or grassland savanna or grassland forest forest rainforest rainforest scrub forest scrub forest
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