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Specy

Andrias Japonicus

Amphibians

The Japanese giant salamander is a fully aquatic species of giant salamander found only in Japan, growing up to five feet long and about 55 pounds, which makes it the third largest salamander species in the world. It has mottled brown and black skin, very small eyes with no eyelids, and a wide mouth stretching across its head. It lives in fast-flowing mountain streams in the western part of Honshu, with smaller populations on Shikoku and in northern Kyushu. It is rated vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, was designated a special natural monument by Japan in 1951, and is listed on CITES Appendix I.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Carnivore 1
System (Realm)
Freshwater 2
Relationship to People
Hunted or Fished 3
Living or Extinct
Yes 4
Scientific Name
Andrias japonicus 5
Conservation Status
Vulnerable 3
Comparison
CITES Appendix
Appendix I 3
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Amphibia, Taxa
Source Japanese Giant Salamander (Wikidata)

In Biome

River, Biomes
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Andrias japonicus
In the Other Atlases

Found In

South Asia

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Andrias japonicus
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
  • Primary Diet, Andrias japonicus
    Primary Diet carnivore carnivore
  • In Biome: River, Habitat Regions, biome: rivers and streams
    rivers and streams
View the Source
2. GBIF Species API
GBIF Species APIView the Source
3. Wikipedia: Japanese giant salamander
Wikipedia
  • Threats
    In some regions, giant salamanders used to be hunted as a source of food, but hunting has ceased because of the protection acts established after World War II.
  • Article text
    As of 2022 the Japanese giant salamander is considered Vulnerable by IUCN, and is included on CITES Appendix I.
  • Introduction
    It is rated vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, was designated a special natural monument by Japan in 1951, and is listed on CITES Appendix I.
View the Source
4. Japanese Giant Salamander (Wikidata)
Wikidata
  • Statements section, conservation status (P141)
    Wikidata Q112045: vulnerable (P141).
  • Child Taxon Of: Amphibia, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the Source
5. Wikipedia: Japanese giant salamander
WikipediaWikidata Q112045 (P225 taxon name)View the Source
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