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Brown Trout

Fish

The brown trout is a carnivorous, ray-finned fish and the most widely distributed member of the salmonid genus Salmo, native to most of Europe, West Asia and parts of North Africa, and has been introduced so widely as a game fish that it has become one of the world's worst invasive species outside its native range. It has evolved three main ecotypes: a river-dwelling form, a lake-dwelling form, and an anadromous sea trout that migrates to the ocean as an adult and returns to fresh water only to spawn, all of which reproduce among gravel beds in cold, well-oxygenated headwaters.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Carnivore 1
System (Realm)
Freshwater 2
System (Realm)
Marine 2
Relationship to People
Invasive or Introduced Species 1
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
Derived from this species' own Conservation Status: this atlas's IUCN category list has no Extinct value, so a set conservation-status is itself evidence of living status.
Comparison
NatureServe Rank
G5 Secure 3
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 4
Scientific Name
Salmo trutta 1
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Salmo, Taxa
Source Wikidata: Brown Trout

In Biome

Lake, Biomes
Source Brown Trout (Wikipedia)
River, Biomes
Source Brown Trout (Wikipedia)

In Ecosystem

Source Brown Trout (Wikipedia)
Source Brown Trout (Wikipedia)
Source Brown Trout (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Found In

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Sources
1. Brown Trout (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Taxonomy section
    The scientific name of the brown trout is Salmo trutta.
  • Infobox: status
    LC
  • In Biome: Lake, lead paragraph (habitat biome), EntityId 286014, target B287453
    Lacustrine trout mainly inhabit large lakes with calm and stratified deep water, while riverine trout forms fluvial populations typically in large rivers but sometimes in shallower creeks and alpine streams, both still m
  • In Biome: River, lead paragraph (habitat biome), EntityId 286014, target B287452
    Lacustrine trout mainly inhabit large lakes with calm and stratified deep water, while riverine trout forms fluvial populations typically in large rivers but sometimes in shallower creeks and alpine streams, both still m
  • In Ecosystem: Yellowstone, Angling
    Introductions of brown trout into the American West created new angling opportunities, none so successful from an angling perspective as was the introduction of browns into the upper Firehole River in Yellowstone National Park in 1890.
  • In Ecosystem: Great Lakes, Angling
    Many are considered "world-class" such as in the Great Lakes and in several Arkansas tailwaters.
  • In Ecosystem: Black Forest, Introduction to the Americas
    The von Behr brown trout came from both mountain streams and large lakes in the Black Forest region of Baden-Württemberg.
View the Source
2. GBIF Species API
GBIF Species APIView the Source
3. NatureServe Explorer: Salmo trutta
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)
Quote, Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "G5"
View the Source
4. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Salmo trutta
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyConservation Status: CITES
Quote, Conservation Status: CITES
CITES No special status
View the Source
Wikidata: Brown Trout
  • Wikidata Q2857311, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
  • Child Taxon Of: Salmo, Wikidata P171 (parent taxon) claim, rank=normal, target=Q310436 (Salmo)
View the Source
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