The striped polecat, also called the African polecat, zoril, zorille, zorilla, African muishond, or African skunk, is a mammal native to sub-Saharan Africa. Though it resembles a skunk, it belongs to the separate family Mustelidae, and genetic analysis suggests its closest living relative is the African striped weasel. It is adaptable, living across a wide range of habitats and elevations and preferring open environments with fewer shrubs. Adults measure 30 to 38 centimeters in length excluding the tail, with males larger than females, and their fur is mostly black with distinctive white stripes down the back and white patches on the face and tail, though the exact pattern is highly variable.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleAgricultural or Structural Pest 3 Scientific Name Conservation Status Comparison
CITES Appendix Connections
Child Taxon Of
In Biome
Desert, Biomes Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Ictonyx striatus
In Ecosystem
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Ictonyx striatus
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Striped polecat
diet-classification (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly)
The striped polecat is a predatory and mostly carnivorous animal that primarily feeds on insects, rodents and small reptiles, but also eats birds, eggs, amphibians and other invertebrates.
Infobox: status
LC
View the Source2. Striped polecat
lead paragraph (habitat realm), EntityId 340454Quote, lead paragraph (habitat realm), EntityId 340454
The forelimbs of this animal bear long, curved claws which it uses to excavate burrows or dig for invertebrate prey in soil or dung.
View the Source 3. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Ictonyx striatus
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyEconomic Importance for Humans: Negative Impacts
Negative Impacts crop pest
In Biome: Desert, Habitat Regions, biome: desert or dune
desert or dune desert or dune
In Ecosystem: Namib Desert, Geographic Range
Although they are most commonly found in African savannas and semi-arid environments, they can also be found anywhere from the coastal sand dunes of the Namib desert, to the big rainfall areas of the District of Zimbabwe, which has forests, high mountains, and even swamps.
View the Source 4. UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Ictonyx striatus
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 4572Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 4572
"rank":"SPECIES","name_status":"A","updated_at":"2025-06-25T09:21:09.697Z","active":true,"cites_listing":"NC"
View the Source 5. Wikipedia: Striped polecat
Wikidata: Striped Polecat
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.