The northern mockingbird is a medium-sized songbird native to most of the United States, southern Canada and Mexico, named for its extraordinary ability to mimic the songs and calls of dozens of other bird species as well as other sounds, often stringing many different phrases together in long, varied songs, sometimes performed through the night. It has plain grey-brown plumage set off by white patches on the wings and tail that flash conspicuously in flight. Mockingbirds are highly territorial, aggressively defending their nesting areas against birds, cats and even people who venture too close, and they feed on a mixed diet of insects, berries and fruit that shifts seasonally. The species is common across parks, gardens and open country, and it is the state bird of five U.S. states.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleAgricultural or Structural Pest 4 Living or ExtinctDerived from this species' own Conservation Status: this atlas's IUCN category list has no Extinct value, so a set conservation-status is itself evidence of living status. Identification
Distinguishing AppearanceThe northern mockingbird has gray to brown upper feathers and a paler belly. Its tail and wings have white patches which are visible in flight. 1 Comparison
NatureServe Rank CITES Appendix Scientific Name Conservation Status Connections
Child Taxon Of
In Biome
Desert, Biomes Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Mimus polyglottos
In Ecosystem
Source Northern Mockingbird (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Northern Mockingbird (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationWikipedia article, opening sentence
The northern mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos) is a mockingbird commonly found in North America, of the family Mimidae
Wikipedia article, lead section, IUCN status sentence
It is listed as a species of least concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature
Wikipedia article, lead section, plumage description sentence
The northern mockingbird has gray to brown upper feathers and a paler belly. Its tail and wings have white patches which are visible in flight
In Ecosystem: Sonoran Desert, Distribution and habitat
In western states such as California, the population was restricted to the Lower Sonoran Desert regions but by the 1970s the mockingbird was residential in most counties.
View the Source 2. EltonTraits 1.0 (Wilman et al. 2014)
3. GBIF Species API
4. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Mimus polyglottos
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyEconomic Importance for Humans: Negative Impacts
Negative Impacts crop pest
Conservation Status: CITES
CITES No special status
In Biome: Desert, Habitat Regions, biome: desert or dune
desert or dune desert or dune
View the Source 5. NatureServe Explorer: Mimus polyglottos
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)Quote, Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "G5"
View the Source Wikidata: Northern Mockingbird
Wikidata Q829683, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source Northern Mockingbird (Wikidata)
WikidataWikidata Q829683 (P1034 main food source): tomato
Main food source (Wikidata property P1034): tomato.
Wikidata Q829683 (P1034 main food source): Spider
Main food source (Wikidata property P1034): Spider.
Wikidata Q829683 (P1034 main food source): Acridomorpha
Main food source (Wikidata property P1034): Acridomorpha.
View the Source Catalogue of Life
Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of LifeChild Taxon Of: PasseriformesView the Source Reader Challenges (0)
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