Artemia salina is a species of brine shrimp, an aquatic crustacean more closely related to Triops and cladocerans than to true shrimp, in the family Artemiidae and named by Carl Linnaeus in 1758. It is native to saline lakes, ponds, and temporary waters of the Mediterranean region of southern Europe, Anatolia, and northern Africa, and is notably absent from the open sea. Reaching about 15 millimeters in length, it has three eyes and eleven pairs of legs, and carries hemoglobin, the same oxygen-carrying pigment found in vertebrates; males have distinctly enlarged, modified second antennae that serve as claspers during mating.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleInvasive or Introduced Species 1 Scientific Name Conservation Status Comparison
CITES Appendix Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Wikidata: Artemia Salina
In Biome
Lake, Biomes Source Wikipedia: Artemia salina
In Ecosystem
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Artemia salina (Animal Diversity Web)
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Artemia salina
Wikipedia- Wikidata Q1135229 (P225 taxon name)
article text (relationship to people), EntityId 341123
That species has been widely introduced to places outside its native range, including the Mediterranean region, where it locally outcompetes the native Artemia salina.
Ecology
It feeds mainly on green algae.
- In Biome: Lake, Wikipedia intro: "lion years. It is also one of the largest brine shrimp species. Artemia salina is native to saline lakes, ponds, and temporary waters (not seas) in the Mediterr..."
View the Source 2. GBIF Species API
3. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Artemia salina (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyConservation Status: CITES
CITES No special status
In Ecosystem: Caspian Sea, Geographic Range
The brine shrimp is found in inland salt water bodies such as the Great Salt Lake in northern Utah, on the rocky coast south of San Francisco, and in the Caspian Sea.
View the Source 4. GBIF (IUCN Red List category): GBIF IUCN Red List category for Artemia salina
GBIF (IUCN Red List category)GBIF taxon key 2235237, category fieldQuote, GBIF taxon key 2235237, category field
"category": "NOT_EVALUATED"
View the Source IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Wikidata: Artemia Salina
Child Taxon Of: Branchiopoda, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the Source Reader Challenges (0)
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