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Specy

Male Fern

Ferns and Fern Allies

Male fern, Dryopteris filix-mas, is a fern of the family Dryopteridaceae found across much of the Northern Hemisphere in Europe, Asia and North America, typically growing in shaded woodlands and hedgerows. Its common name has no connection to plant sex, since ferns do not have male and female individuals the way flowering plants do; the name instead reflects an old herbal contrast with the more finely divided lady fern. Its rootstock was historically used in Europe as a folk remedy to expel intestinal tapeworms, an extract effective enough to see genuine medicinal use before safer treatments replaced it, though the compound is toxic in excess.

Facts

Classification

Diet

Photosynthetic Autotroph 1

System (Realm)

Terrestrial 1

Relationship to People

Eaten or Drunk by People 2

Comparison

NatureServe Rank

G5 Secure 3

CITES Appendix

Not Listed 4

Scientific Name

Dryopteris filix-mas 1

Conservation Status

Not Evaluated 5

Connections

Child Taxon Of

Source Wikidata: Male Fern

In Biome

Temperate Coniferous Forest

Source NatureServe Explorer: Dryopteris filix-mas

Temperate Forest

Source NatureServe Explorer: Dryopteris filix-mas

In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources

1. Wikipedia: Dryopteris filix-mas

Wikipedia

Wikidata Q322994 (P225 taxon name)
lead sentence (diet), EntityId 316726
Dryopteris filix-mas, the male fern, is a common fern of the temperate Northern Hemisphere, native to much of Europe, Asia, and North America.
lead paragraph (habitat realm), EntityId 316726
It favours damp shaded areas in the understory of woodlands, but also shady places on hedge-banks, and rocks, and screes.

View the Source

2. Plants For A Future: Dryopteris filix-mas plant record

Plants For A FutureEdible Uses

Quote, Edible Uses

Young fronds - cooked[105, 177].

View the Source

3. NatureServe Explorer: Dryopteris filix-mas

NatureServe Explorer

Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "G5"
In Biome: Temperate Forest, Habitat comments: dense woods and talus slopes on limestone
Dense woods and talus slopes on limestone in northeastern North America.
In Biome: Temperate Coniferous Forest, Habitat comments: coniferous forests and streamsides in Asia
Coniferous forests and streamsides in Asia

View the Source

4. UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Polypodiales

UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12392

Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12392

"active":true,"cites_listing":"NC"

View the Source

5. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy (IUCN Red List category): IUCN Red List category of Dryopteris filix-mas

GBIF Backbone Taxonomy (IUCN Red List category)iucnRedListCategory record

Quote, iucnRedListCategory record

"category": "NOT_EVALUATED"

View the Source

GBIF Species API

GBIF Species APIView the Source

Wikidata: Male Fern

Wikidata Q322994, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
Child Taxon Of: Dryopteris, Wikidata P171 (parent taxon)

View the Source

UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Dryopteridaceae

UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12480

Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12480

"active":true,"cites_listing":"NC"

View the Source

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