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Wood Frog

Amphibians

The wood frog is a frog species with a broad distribution across North America, ranging from the boreal forest of the north to the southern Appalachians, with several notable disjunct populations including one in lowland eastern North Carolina; it is the only North American frog species found north of the Arctic Circle. It has drawn particular attention from biologists for its freeze tolerance, its relatively terrestrial lifestyle for a true frog, its distinctive habitat associations including peat bogs, vernal pools and uplands, and its comparatively long-range movements. Because it is often considered an obligate breeder in the ephemeral wetlands known as vernal pools, which are themselves more threatened than the species that depend on them, the wood frog's ecology and conservation have drawn growing research attention in recent years, and it has been proposed as the official state amphibian of New York.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Carnivore 2
System (Realm)
Terrestrial and Freshwater 3
Relationship to People
Ecotourism and Research 2
Relationship to People
Natural Pest Control 2
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
Derived from this species' own Conservation Status: this atlas's IUCN category list has no Extinct value, so a set conservation-status is itself evidence of living status.
Comparison
NatureServe Rank
G5 Secure 4
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 2
Identification
Distinguishing Appearance
Usually brown, tan or rust-colored with a dark eye mask 1
Scientific Name
Lithobates sylvaticus 1
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Anura, Taxa
Source Catalogue of Life

In Biome

Tundra, Biomes
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Lithobates sylvaticus
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Wood frog
  • Lead, sentence 1
    Lithobates sylvaticus or Rana sylvatica
  • Conservation status section
    Another conservation concern is that wood frogs are primarily dependent on smaller, "geographically isolated" wetlands for breeding. At least in the United States, these wetlands are largely unprotected by federal law, leaving it up to states to tackle the problem of conserving pool-breeding amphibians.
  • Description
    Adult wood frogs are usually brown, tan, or rust-colored, and usually have a dark eye mask.
View the Source
2. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Lithobates sylvaticus
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
  • Economic Importance for Humans: Positive
    Wood frogs may also help to control invertebrate pests.
  • Economic Importance for Humans: Positive (second statement)
    Wood frogs, along with other amphibians, are great indicators of environmental health.
  • Primary Diet, Lithobates sylvaticus
    Primary Diet carnivore carnivore
  • Conservation Status: CITES
    CITES No special status
  • In Biome: Tundra, Habitat Regions, biome: tundra
    tundra tundra
View the Source
3. Wood frog (Wikipedia)
obligate breeders in ephemeral wetlands (vernal pools); broad distribution over North AmericaView the Source
4. NatureServe Explorer: Lithobates sylvaticus
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)
Quote, Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "G5"
View the Source
Wikidata: Wood Frog
Wikidata Q4666317, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
Catalogue of Life
Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of LifeChild Taxon Of: AnuraView the Source
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