The colossal squid, Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni, is a deep-sea squid of the Southern Ocean believed to be the heaviest invertebrate species known, potentially exceeding the giant squid in total body mass though not in overall length. It is notable for possessing swiveling hooks, rather than only suckers, on portions of its tentacles and arms, and its enormous eyes, among the largest in the animal kingdom, are thought to help it detect the faint bioluminescent glow of approaching predators such as sperm whales in the deep ocean darkness.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleNo Significant Interaction with Humans 2 Living or Extinct Scientific NameMesonychoteuthis hamiltoni 1 Conservation Status Comparison
CITES Appendix Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Colossal Squid (Wikidata)
In Biome
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni
In Ecosystem
Source Colossal squid (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Colossal squid (Wikipedia)
Introduction
Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni
system (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly)
It is known to inhabit the circumantarctic Southern Ocean.
Lead section
It is presumed to be an ambush predator, with a diet including various fish, and is likely a key prey item of the sperm whale.
In Ecosystem: Ross Sea, Distribution and habitat
Colossal squid are also often sighted near Cooperation Sea and Ross Sea because of its prey and competitor, the Antarctic toothfish.
View the Source2. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Mesonychoteuthis hamiltoni
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyEconomic Importance for Humans: Negative
There are no known adverse affects of M. hamiltoni on humans.
In Biome: Abyssal Zone, Habitat Regions, biome: abyssal
abyssal abyssal
View the Source 3. Colossal Squid (Wikidata)
WikidataStatements section, conservation status (P141)
IUCN Red List conservation status (Wikidata property P141): least concern.
- Child Taxon Of: Cephalopoda, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the Source 4. UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Cephalopoda
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 67993Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 67993
"cites_listing":"II/NC","eu_listing":"B/NC","higher_taxa":{"kingdom":"Animalia","phylum":"Mollusca","class":"Cephalopoda","order":null,"family":null},"synonyms":[],"common_names":[{"name":"头足纲","language":"ZH"}],"cites_listings":[]
View the Source 5. Wikipedia: Colossal Squid
Wikidata: Colossal Squid
Wikidata Q378330, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source Reader Challenges (0)
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