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African Baobab

Flowering Plants

Adansonia digitata, the African baobab, is the most widespread tree species of the baobab genus Adansonia and is native to the African continent and the southern Arabian Peninsula. It is a long-lived pachycaul, with radiocarbon dating having shown at least one individual to be 1,275 years old, and it is typically found in the dry, hot savannas of sub-Saharan Africa, where it dominates the landscape and can reveal the presence of a watercourse from a distance. The tree has traditionally been valued as a source of food, water and health remedies and as a place of shelter, and it is a key food source for many animals, while also being steeped in local legend and superstition. In recent years many of the largest, oldest baobabs have died for reasons that remain unknown.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Photosynthetic Autotroph 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 1
Relationship to People
Used in Traditional Medicine 2
Comparison
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 3
Conservation Status
Not Evaluated 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Malvaceae, Taxa
Source Wikidata: Baobab

In Biome

Savanna, Biomes
Source Adansonia digitata (Wikipedia)

In Ecosystem

Sahel, Ecosystems
Source Adansonia digitata (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Found In

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Sources
1. Adansonia digitata (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • lead sentence (diet), EntityId 339865
    Adansonia digitata, the African baobab, is the most widespread tree species of the genus Adansonia, the baobabs, and is native to the African continent and the southern Arabian Peninsula (Yemen, Oman).
  • lead paragraph (habitat realm), EntityId 339865
    They are typically found in dry, hot savannas of sub-Saharan Africa, where they dominate the landscape and reveal the presence of a watercourse from afar.
  • article text (conservation status), EntityId 339865
    the African baobab is not yet classified by the IUCN Red List, although there is evidence that populations may be declining.
  • In Biome: Savanna, Wikipedia intro: "ating has shown at least one individual to be 1,275 years old. They are typically found in dry, hot savannas of sub-Saharan Africa, where they dominate the land..."
  • In Ecosystem: Sahel, Distribution and habitat
    The northern limit of its distribution in Africa is associated with rainfall patterns; only on the Atlantic coast and in the Sudanian savanna does its occurrence venture naturally into the Sahel.
View the Source
2. Plants For A Future: Adansonia digitata
Plants For A FutureMedicinal Uses
Quote, Medicinal Uses
They are used to treat kidney and bladder diseases, asthma, general fatigue, diarrhoea, insect bites, and guinea worm.
View the Source
3. UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Malvales
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12420
Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12420
"cites_listing":"II/NC","eu_listing":"B/D/NC","higher_taxa":{"kingdom":"Plantae","phylum":null,"class":null,"order":"Malvales","family":null},"synonyms":[],"common_names":[],"cites_listings":[]
View the Source
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
International Union for Conservation of NatureView the Source
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Adansonia
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 67983
Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 67983
"cites_listing":"II","eu_listing":"B","higher_taxa":{"kingdom":"Plantae","phylum":null,"class":null,"order":"Malvales","family":"Malvaceae"},"synonyms":[],"common_names":[],"cites_listings":[]
View the Source
Wikidata: Baobab
Child Taxon Of: Malvaceae, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the Source
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