The red deer is one of the largest species of deer, native to most of Europe, the Caucasus, Anatolia, Iran and parts of western Asia, and the only deer species native to Africa, where it survives in the Atlas Mountains of the northwest. It has also been introduced to Australia, New Zealand and the Americas, and its meat, venison, is widely used as food. A ruminant with a four-chambered stomach, the red deer is genetically better understood as a group of related species than a single species, and though once rare in parts of Europe it has recovered through reintroduction and conservation efforts in places such as the United Kingdom and Portugal.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleInvasive or Introduced Species 2 Living or ExtinctDerived from this species' own Conservation Status: this atlas's IUCN category list has no Extinct value, so a set conservation-status is itself evidence of living status. Scientific Name Conservation Status Comparison
CITES Appendix Connections
Child Taxon Of
In Biome
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Cervus elaphus (Animal Diversity Web)
In Ecosystem
Source World Wildlife Fund
In the Other Atlases
Found In
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Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
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Sources
1. EltonTraits 1.0 (Wilman et al. 2014)
2. Red Deer (Wikipedia)
WikipediaLead paragraph
The red deer (Cervus elaphus) is a species of deer in the genus Cervus.
Infobox: status
LC
- inhabits Europe/Asia/Africa land regions
article text (relationship to people), EntityId 286011
Red deer have been introduced to other areas, including Australia, New Zealand, the United States, Canada, Peru, Uruguay, Chile and Argentina.
View the Source 3. GBIF Species API
4. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Cervus elaphus (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyConservation Status: CITES
CITES No special status
In Biome: Boreal Forest, Habitat: Terrestrial Biomes
Terrestrial Biomes taiga taiga savanna or grassland savanna or grassland forest forest mountains mountains
View the Source Wikidata: Red Deer
Catalogue of Life
Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of LifeChild Taxon Of: ArtiodactylaView the Source World Wildlife Fund
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