The Alaska blackfish is a species of freshwater fish in the family Esocidae, native to Arctic wetlands of Alaska, Siberia and islands in the Bering Sea. It is a small fish, averaging about 108 millimeters in length though some individuals reach 330 millimeters, with a large posterior dorsal fin, large lobed pectoral fins, and dark green to brown coloring with pale blotches. It lives in heavily vegetated swamps, ponds, rivers and lakes. The species has two notable adaptations to its harsh environment: it can breathe atmospheric oxygen through a modified, heavily vascularized esophagus, and it has been reported to survive exposure to temperatures as low as minus 20 degrees Celsius for 40 minutes. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleInvasive or Introduced Species 2 Living or Extinct Comparison
NatureServe Rank CITES Appendix Scientific Name Conservation Status Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Alaska blackfish (Wikidata)
In Biome
Source Alaska blackfish (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. NatureServe Explorer: Dallia pectoralis
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "G5"
Animal characteristics: food habits
Eats almost exclusively small invertebrates.
View the Source 2. Alaska blackfish (Wikipedia)
Introduction
The Alaska blackfish (Dallia pectoralis) is a species of freshwater fish in the esocid family (Esocidae) of order Salmoniformes. It inhabits Arctic regions of Alaska as well as Siberia and the Bering Sea islands.
Conservation status
While blackfish are native to Western Alaska as well as the Interior, they were introduced to the Cook Inlet Basin of Alaska in the 1950s, and have since become widespread.
Infobox: status
LC
- In Biome: Freshwater, Wikipedia intro states: "The Alaska blackfish (Dallia pectoralis) is a species of freshwater fish in the esocid family (Esocidae) of order Salmoniformes. It inhabits Arctic regions of Alaska a"
- In Biome: Freshwater, Wikipedia intro: "The Alaska blackfish (Dallia pectoralis) is a species of freshwater fish in the esocid family (Esocidae) of order Salmoniformes. It inhabits Arctic regions of A..."
View the Source3. Alaska blackfish (Wikidata)
WikidataStatements section, conservation status (P141)
Wikidata Q80838: least concern (P141).
- Child Taxon Of: Esociformes, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the Source 4. UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Esociformes
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 62Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 62
"active":true,"cites_listing":"NC"
View the Source 5. Wikipedia: Alaska blackfish
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Umbridae
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 482Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 482
"active":true,"cites_listing":"NC"
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