The Eurasian otter is a semi-aquatic mammal found across much of Europe and Asia, adapted to life in and around rivers, lakes and coastal waters with a streamlined body, dense waterproof fur, webbed feet and a thick tapering tail used for propulsion while swimming. It feeds mainly on fish, supplemented by amphibians, crustaceans and birds, and is generally solitary and largely nocturnal, marking its territory along waterways with scent deposits called spraints. Once widespread, the Eurasian otter suffered sharp population declines across much of its range in the twentieth century due to water pollution, habitat loss and hunting, though numbers have recovered in many countries following pollution controls and legal protection, and the species is now classified as near threatened.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to People Living or ExtinctDerived from this species' own Conservation Status: this atlas's IUCN category list has no Extinct value, so a set conservation-status is itself evidence of living status. Identification
Distinguishing AppearanceWith brown fur on their backs and cream-coloured fur on their bellies, these long, slender creatures are well-equipped for their aquatic lifestyle. 1 Comparison
CITES Appendix Scientific Name Conservation Status Connections
Child Taxon Of
In Biome
River, Biomes Source Eurasian Otter (Wikipedia)
In Ecosystem
Source Eurasian Otter (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Eurasian Otter (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationLead sentence, scientific name in parentheses
The Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra), also known as the European otter, Eurasian river otter, European river otter, common otter, and Old World otter, is a semiaquatic mammal native to Eurasia and the Maghreb.
Description section, physical appearance sentences
With brown fur on their backs and cream-coloured fur on their bellies, these long, slender creatures are well-equipped for their aquatic lifestyle.
Conservation section, IUCN Red List sentence
It is listed as Near Threatened by the IUCN Red List.
- Category: Fauna listed on CITES Appendix I
- In Biome: River, Wikipedia intro: "The Eurasian otter (Lutra lutra), also known as the European otter, Eurasian river otter, European river otter, common otter, and Old World otter, is a semiaqua..."
In Ecosystem: Western Ghats, Distribution and habitat
In India, it is distributed in the Himalayan foothills, southern Western Ghats and the central Indian landscape.
View the Source 2. EltonTraits 1.0 (Wilman et al. 2014)
3. Eurasian otter (Wikidata)
WikidataStatements section, habitat (P2974): FreshwaterQuote, Statements section, habitat (P2974): Freshwater
Wikidata habitat statement (P2974) resolves to a freshwater habitat type.
View the Source 4. Animal Diversity Web: Lutra lutra
Animal Diversity WebEconomic Importance for Humans: NegativeQuote, Economic Importance for Humans: Negative
In the past river otters were considered to be the main competition of fishermen and a bounty was paid by the Swiss goverment for each otter killed.
View the Source Wikidata: Eurasian Otter
Catalogue of Life
Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of LifeChild Taxon Of: MustelidaeView the Source Reader Challenges (0)
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