Venus' flower basket is a deep-sea glass sponge whose skeleton is built from a lattice of silica spicules fused into a cylindrical, intricately woven structure resembling a woven basket or vase. It lives anchored to the seafloor at depths of several hundred meters, mainly in the western Pacific, where it filters bacteria and other tiny particles from the surrounding water. Its skeleton is well known for often housing a permanent pair of small shrimp that enter as juveniles and grow too large to leave, a partnership long used in Japan as a wedding gift symbolizing lifelong union.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleNo Significant Interaction with Humans 3 Scientific NameEuplectella aspergillum 4 Conservation Status Comparison
CITES Appendix Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Wikidata: Venus' Flower Basket
In Biome
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Euplectella aspergillum (Animal Diversity Web)
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Wikipedia: Venus' flower basketDistribution: Pacific OceanQuote, Distribution: Pacific Ocean
Venus' flower baskets are found in the western Pacific Ocean nearby the Philippine Islands.
Sources
1. Wikidata: Venus' Flower Basket
- Wikidata Q1523518, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
- Wikipedia 'Venus' flower basket': they feed by filtering sea water to capture plankton and marine snow
- Child Taxon Of: Hexactinellida, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the Source2. Wikipedia: Venus' flower basket
system (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly)
The Venus' flower basket (Euplectella aspergillum) is a species of glass sponge found in the deep waters of the Pacific Ocean, usually at depths below 500 m (1,600 ft).
In Group: Glass Sponges (Hexactinellida), Lead
The Venus' flower basket (Euplectella aspergillum) is a species of glass sponge found in the deep waters of the Pacific Ocean, usually at depths below 500 m (1,600 ft).
View the Source3. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Euplectella aspergillum (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyConservation Status: CITES
CITES No special status
Economic Importance for Humans
No positive benefits recorded. ... No adverse affects recorded.
In Biome: Bathyal Zone, Habitat
This species is found attached to rocky areas of the seafloor. It is found from 100 to 1000 m below the surface, and is most common at depths greater than 500 m
View the Source 4. Wikipedia: Venus' flower basket
5. GBIF (IUCN Red List category): GBIF IUCN Red List category for Euplectella aspergillum
GBIF (IUCN Red List category)GBIF taxon key 5180237, category fieldQuote, GBIF taxon key 5180237, category field
"category": "NOT_EVALUATED"
View the Source IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
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