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European Plaice

Fish

A flatfish native to European waters from the Barents Sea south to the Iberian Peninsula and around Iceland and the Faroe Islands. Its upper side is dark green to brown and marked with conspicuous orange spots, while its underside is pearly white, and both eyes sit on the right side of its oval body. It can reach 70 centimeters and live up to twenty years, living on sandy and muddy seafloors at depths of 10 to 200 meters, with adults in deeper water and juveniles in shallow estuaries and sandy coasts. It feeds nocturnally, burrowing into sediment by day and taking polychaete worms, crustaceans and bivalves, with young fish relying heavily on shrimp.

Facts
Classification
System (Realm)
Marine 1
Relationship to People
Hunted or Fished 2
Living or Extinct
Yes 3
Scientific Name
Pleuronectes platessa 3
Conservation Status
Least Concern 3
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Source European Plaice (Wikidata)

In Biome

Marine, Biomes
Source European plaice (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. GBIF Species API
GBIF Species APIView the Source
2. European plaice (Wikipedia)
  • article text (relationship to people), EntityId 344440
    European plaice are generally caught as part of a mixed flatfish fishery or in other groundfish fisheries.
  • In Biome: Marine, Lead section
    The European plaice (Pleuronectes platessa), commonly referred to as simply plaice, or schol in Dutch, is a species of marine flatfish in the genus Pleuronectes of the family Pleuronectidae.
View the Source
3. European Plaice (Wikidata)
Wikidata
  • Wikidata Q27098 (P225 taxon name)
  • Wikidata P141 (IUCN conservation status) claim, entity QID Q27098
  • Statements section, conservation status (P141)
    IUCN Red List conservation status (Wikidata property P141): least concern.
  • Child Taxon Of: Pleuronectiformes, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the Source
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