Home›Birds›Taxonomy›ThreskiornithidaeTaxaThreskiornithidaeBird FamiliesReference and ClassificationVerifiedThreskiornithidae is the family of ibises and spoonbills, large wading birds now placed in the order Pelecaniformes after reclassification from Ciconiiformes in 2010. It includes 35 extant species, plus one that became extinct in historical times, across 13 living genera, found in tropical and warm temperate regions worldwide near standing or slow-flowing fresh or brackish water, from northern Denmark to Tierra del Fuego. Members have long broad wings, elongated bodies and necks, and long legs, with ibises bearing decurved bills and spoonbills bearing straight, distinctively flattened bills, and range from 45 to 100 centimeters in length; genetic studies have shown spoonbills nested within the Old World ibises rather than forming a separate lineage.FactsThreskiornithidaeConnectionsIn the Other AtlasesSourcesComments (0)Reader Challenges (0)FactsTaxonomic RankWell-attestedFamily 1Member Count BandWell-attested10 to 100 Species 2Era First AppearedWell-attestedPaleogene 3ClassificationLiving or ExtinctWell-attestedYes 1ThreskiornithidaeFilter Results4 entriesCommon GroupAllHerons, Egrets And Allies (4)Everyday GroupAllHerons, Egrets And Allies (4)HabitatAllFreshwater (1)Grassland (1)Mangrove Forest (1)River (1)Where It LivesAllAfrica (2)Antigua and Barbuda (1)Argentina (1)Bahamas (1)Barbados (1)Belgium (2)Belize (1)Bolivia (1)Brazil (2)Canada (2)Chile (1)Colombia (2)Costa Rica (1)Cuba (1)Denmark (1)Dominica (1)Dominican Republic (1)Ecuador (2)El Salvador (1)Grenada (1)Guatemala (1)Guyana (2)Haiti (1)Honduras (1)Jamaica (1)Mexico (1)Netherlands (1)Nicaragua (1)North America (2)Norway (3)Panama (1)Paraguay (1)Peru (1)Poland (2)Saint Kitts and Nevis (1)Saint Lucia (1)South Africa (1)South America (2)Spain (2)Suriname (1)Trinidad and Tobago (1)United Arab Emirates (1)United Kingdom (2)United States (2)Uruguay (1)Venezuela (1)Conservation StatusAllEndangered (1)Extinct (1)Least Concern (2)DietAllCarnivore (2)Insectivore (1)System (Realm)AllFreshwater (2)Marine (2)Terrestrial (3)Living or ExtinctAllNo (1)Yes (3)Relationship to PeopleAllAgricultural or Structural Pest (1)Ecotourism and Research (1)Hunted or Fished (2)CITES AppendixAllAppendix I (1)Appendix II (1)Not Listed (2)NatureServe RankAllG5 Secure (1)EcosystemAllLlanos (1)Show ResultsBrowseCompareSelect all 4Northern Bald IbisThreskiornithidaeRéunion IbisThreskiornithidaeRoseate SpoonbillThreskiornithidaeScarlet Ibis (Eudocimus ruber)ThreskiornithidaeConnectionsParent Taxon OfNorthern Bald Ibis, Species Well-attested Source Northern Bald Ibis (Wikidata)tier 2Réunion Ibis, Species Well-attested Source Wikidata: Réunion IbisRoseate Spoonbill, Species Well-attested Source Roseate Spoonbill (Wikidata)tier 2Scarlet Ibis (Eudocimus ruber), Species Well-attested Source Scarlet ibis (Wikidata)tier 2In the Other AtlasesFound InBrazilAlso in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.Sources1. Wikipedia: Threskiornithidaetier 2Wikipedia35 extant species stated explicitlyIntroductionThe family Threskiornithidae includes 35 extant species of large wading birds, and one more that became extinct in historical times.View the Source2. Catalogue of Life (ChecklistBank): Taxon metrics for ThreskiornithidaeCatalogue of Life (ChecklistBank)Taxon metrics, speciesExtantCountQuote, Taxon metrics, speciesExtantCount"speciesExtantCount": 35View the Source3. Paleobiology Database: Taxon record for ThreskiornithidaePaleobiology DatabaseTaxon record, first appearance (firstapp_max_ma, early_interval)Quote, Taxon record, first appearance (firstapp_max_ma, early_interval)"taxon_name": "Threskiornithidae" ... "firstapp_max_ma": 56 ... "early_interval": "Ypresian"View the SourceWikidata: ThreskiornithidaeWikidata Q162085, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the SourceScarlet ibis (Wikidata)tier 2WikidataParent Taxon Of: Scarlet Ibis (Eudocimus ruber), Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the SourceRoseate Spoonbill (Wikidata)tier 2WikidataParent Taxon Of: Roseate Spoonbill, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the SourceNorthern Bald Ibis (Wikidata)tier 2WikidataParent Taxon Of: Northern Bald Ibis, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the SourceWikidata: Réunion IbisParent Taxon Of: Réunion Ibis, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the SourceComments (0)No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.Sign in to join the discussion.Reader Challenges (0)No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.