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Little Penguin

Birds

The little penguin, also called the fairy penguin, is the smallest species of penguin, standing only about 30 to 33 centimeters tall and weighing roughly one kilogram. It is found along the coastlines of southern Australia and New Zealand, where it nests in burrows, rock crevices, or under vegetation and comes ashore mainly after dark to avoid predators, a habit that has made its nightly return from the sea a popular wildlife-viewing spectacle at sites such as Phillip Island. Its plumage is slate blue on the back rather than the black seen in most other penguin species. It feeds on small fish, squid, and krill caught during short dives near shore.

Facts
Scientific Name
Eudyptula minor 4
Conservation Status
Least Concern 2
Body Size Band
Medium 5
Activity Pattern
Diurnal 5
Lifespan
42.2 6
Classification
Diet
Piscivore 1
System (Realm)
Marine 2
Relationship to People
Ecotourism and Research 3
Living or Extinct
Yes 4
Comparison
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 3
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Spheniscidae, Taxa
Source Little Penguin (Wikidata)

In Biome

Chaparral, Biomes
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Eudyptula minor
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. EltonTraits 1.0 (Wilman et al. 2014)
  • Diet: Piscivore
2. Wikipedia: Little penguin
  • system (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly)
    It is a marine neritic species that dives for food throughout the day and returns to burrows on the shore at dusk.
  • Infobox: status
    LC
View the Source
3. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Eudyptula minor
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
  • Conservation Status: CITES
    CITES No special status
  • Economic Importance for Humans: Positive
    The penguin parade of the Eudyptula minor is a popular tourist attraction.
  • In Biome: Chaparral, Habitat Regions, biome: chaparral
    chaparral chaparral
View the Source
4. Little Penguin (Wikidata)
Wikidata
  • Wikidata Q203628 (P225 taxon name)
  • Statements section, conservation status (P141)
    IUCN Red List conservation status (Wikidata property P141): least concern.
  • Child Taxon Of: Spheniscidae, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the Source
5. Ecological Society of America, Ecological Archives E095-178 (Wilman et al. 2014): EltonTraits 1.0 bird functional traits (BirdFuncDat)
Ecological Society of America, Ecological Archives E095-178 (Wilman et al. 2014)
  • Row: eudyptula minor
    5428 Nonpasseriformes Sphenisciformes Spheniscidae Penguins 15 BL3 Eudyptula minor Little Penguin 20 0 0 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 VertFishScav Ref_1 A Jennifer 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Ref_1 1 Walter 0 1107.82 Dunning08 1
  • BirdFuncDat.txt row Eudyptula minor, Nocturnal column
    Eudyptula minor Little Penguin 20 0 0 80 0 0 0 0 0 0 VertFishScav Ref_1 A Jennifer 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Ref_1 1 Walter 0
View the Source
6. Human Ageing Genomic Resources, University of Liverpool: AnAge entry for Eudyptula minor
Human Ageing Genomic Resources, University of LiverpoolLifespan, ageing, and relevant traits
Quote, Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits
Maximum longevity 42.2 years (wild)
View the Source
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