Nature Atlas

How Nature Works
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Specy

Stentor

Ciliates and Amoebae

Stentor, previously known as trumpet animalcules, is a genus of trumpet-shaped, ciliated protists common to most of the world. Members share a wide anterior feeding end and a tapered posterior tail end where they commonly adhere to a substrate, and are very large cells, ranging from roughly 0.4 to 2 millimetres depending on species, with fine control over their bodies that lets them contract into a small ball or extend and widen their feeding end. They feed heterotrophically, using cilia to draw prey into a large oral opening, and many species carry endosymbiotic algae that supply additional nutrients from sunlight. Stentor are also known for remarkable regenerative ability, since even a small fragment of the cell can regrow into a whole organism.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Filter Feeder 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial, Freshwater and Marine 1
Living or Extinct
Yes 2
Identification
Distinguishing Appearance
Trumpet-shaped ciliated cell with a wide anterior feeding end and a tapered posterior tail end, approximately 0.4 to 2 millimeters long 1
Scientific Name
Stentor 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Ciliophora, Taxa
Source Wikidata: Stentor

In Biome

Freshwater, Biomes
Source Stentor (ciliate), Wikipedia
Sources
1. Stentor (ciliate), Wikipedia
  • Opening paragraph, first sentence
    Stentor (previously known as "trumpet animalcules") is a genus of trumpet-shaped, ciliated protists common to most of the world.
  • Opening paragraph, second sentence
    Members of this genus all share the same general morphology of a wide anterior feeding end and a tapered posterior tail end where they commonly adhere themselves to substrate.
  • explicitly found in freshwater, marine, and terrestrial habitats
  • Article text
    They are heterotrophic and feed using their many cilia to create a water current, pulling prey into their large oral opening.
  • In Biome: Freshwater, Wikipedia intro: "ymbiotic algae, allowing them to gain nutrients from both prey and sunlight. They are most found in freshwater habitats, but certain species can be found in mar..."
  • In Group: Ciliates (Ciliophora), Lead
    Stentor (previously known as "trumpet animalcules") is a genus of trumpet-shaped, ciliated protists common to most of the world.
View the Source
2. Wikidata (taxon extant/extinct status)
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata contributorsQ1202152, descriptionView the Source
Wikidata: Stentor
  • Wikidata Q1202152, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
  • Child Taxon Of: Ciliophora, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.