The starlet sea anemone, Nematostella vectensis, is a small sea anemone of the family Edwardsiidae in the class Anthozoa of the phylum Cnidaria. It is native to the east coast of the United States, with introduced populations in southeast England and on the west coast of the United States, and lives in shallow brackish coastal lagoons and salt marsh pools, usually buried in fine mud or sand with only its crown of tentacles exposed. The translucent column ranges from less than 2 to 6 centimetres long and carries typically fourteen, sometimes up to twenty, slender tentacles in two rings. It feeds on small crustaceans, molluscs, worms and egg masses, and reproduces both sexually and asexually, by fission or budding in some populations. Its genome has been sequenced, and it is widely reared in laboratories as a model organism for evolutionary, developmental and genomic research. The IUCN has listed it as Vulnerable in the wild.
Facts
Classification
Relationship to PeopleEcotourism and Research 1 Conservation Status Connections
Child Taxon Of
In Biome
Source Starlet sea anemone (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Starlet sea anemone (Wikipedia)Lead, native rangeQuote, Lead, native range
native to the east coast of the United States
Sources
1. Starlet sea anemone (Wikipedia)
Ecology, feeding
feeds on ostracods, copepods, small molluscs, chironomid larvae, nematodes, polychaetes, small crustaceans and egg masses
Research
is used as a model organism for the study of evolution, genomics, reproductive biology, developmental biology and ecology
Lead, native range
native to the east coast of the United States
In Group: Sea Anemones and Tube Anemones, Lead
is a species of small sea anemone in the family Edwardsiidae
In Biome: Salt Marsh, Distribution and habitat
Its typical habitat is brackish ponds, brackish lagoons and ditches and pools in salt marshes.
Child Taxon Of: Anthozoa, Lead, classification
class Anthozoa, phylum Cnidaria
View the Source2. SeaLifeBase: Nematostella vectensis, Starlet sea anemone (SeaLifeBase summary)
SeaLifeBaseIUCN Red List StatusQuote, IUCN Red List Status
Vulnerable (VU) (A1ce); Date assessed: 01 August 1996
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