The eggplant, or aubergine (Solanum melongena), is a plant species in the nightshade family Solanaceae, cultivated worldwide for its edible fruit and used as a vegetable in cooking. Its fruit is most commonly purple and spongy, and though a berry by botanical definition, it is nutritionally modest in macronutrients and micronutrients. The species was domesticated from wild nightshade relatives, likely through separate domestication events in South Asia and East Asia. World production reached about 61 million tonnes in 2023, with China and India together accounting for 85 percent of the total. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Facts
Classification
DietPhotosynthetic Autotroph 1 System (Realm) Relationship to People Scientific Name Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Wikidata: Eggplant
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Sources
1. Eggplant (Wikipedia)
2. GBIF Species API
3. Wikipedia: Eggplant
human-interaction (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly)Quote, human-interaction (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly)
It was originally domesticated from the wild nightshade species thorn or bitter apple, S.
View the Source 4. Wikipedia: Eggplant
IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
Wikidata: Eggplant
Child Taxon Of: Solanaceae, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the Source Reader Challenges (0)
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