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Cirsium vulgare

Flowering Plants

Cirsium vulgare, commonly called spear thistle, bull thistle, or common thistle, is a flowering plant in the daisy family Asteraceae, native throughout most of Europe, Western Asia, and northwestern Africa, and naturalized as an invasive weed in North America, Africa, and Australia. It is biennial, forming a rosette of leaves and a taproot up to 70 centimeters long in its first year and a flowering stem 1 to 1.5 meters tall in its second year. The plant has winged, spine tipped stems and deeply lobed gray green leaves that give it its spear shaped appearance, along with pink purple flower heads and downy, wind dispersed seeds. It is notably the national flower of Scotland. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Classification
Diet
Photosynthetic Autotroph 1
System (Realm)
Freshwater 2
Relationship to People
Invasive or Introduced Species 2
Comparison
NatureServe Rank
GNR Unranked 3
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 4
Scientific Name
Cirsium vulgare 5
Conservation Status
Not Evaluated 6
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Asteraceae, Taxa
Source Wikidata: Cirsium vulgare
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Found In

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Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Cirsium vulgare (Wikipedia)
lead sentence (diet), EntityId 355602
Quote, lead sentence (diet), EntityId 355602
Cirsium vulgare, commonly known as spear thistle, bull thistle, or common thistle, is a species of the Asteraceae genus Cirsium, native throughout most of Europe (north to 66°N, locally 68°N), Western Asia (east to the Yenisei Valley), and northwestern Africa (Atlas Mountains).
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2. Wikipedia: Cirsium vulgare
  • system (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly)
    Marsh thistle, Cirsium palustre, was ranked in first place while this thistle was ranked in sixth place.
  • Introduction
    Cirsium vulgare, commonly known as spear thistle, bull thistle, or common thistle, is a species of the Asteraceae genus Cirsium, native throughout most of Europe (north to 66°N, locally 68°N), Western Asia (east to the Yenisei Valley), and northwestern Africa (Atlas Mountains). It is also naturalised in North America, Africa, and Australia and is an invasive weed in several regions.
View the Source
3. NatureServe Explorer: Cirsium vulgare
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)
Quote, Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "GNR"
View the Source
4. UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Asterales
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12418
Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12418
"cites_listing":"I/III/NC","eu_listing":"A/C/D/NC","higher_taxa":{"kingdom":"Plantae","phylum":null,"class":null,"order":"Asterales","family":null},"synonyms":[],"common_names":[],"cites_listings":[]
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5. Wikipedia: Cirsium vulgare
WikipediaWikidata Q21177 (P225 taxon name)View the Source
6. GBIF (IUCN Red List category): GBIF IUCN Red List category for Cirsium vulgare
GBIF (IUCN Red List category)GBIF taxon key 3112801, category field
Quote, GBIF taxon key 3112801, category field
"category": "NOT_EVALUATED"
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IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
International Union for Conservation of NatureView the Source
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Asteraceae
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12520
Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12520
"active":true,"cites_listing":"NC"
View the Source
Wikidata: Cirsium vulgare
Child Taxon Of: Asteraceae, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the Source
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