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Giant Termite Mushroom

Fungi

Giant Termite Mushroom, scientifically Termitomyces titanicus, is a species of edible fungus in the family Lyophyllaceae found in West Africa, with a cap that may reach 1 meter in diameter on a stipe up to 57 centimeters long. Like other members of its genus it is symbiotic with termites of the genus Macrotermes, which raise its hyphae on partially digested leaves as their primary food; it was first described by David Pegler and G. D. Piearce in the Kew Bulletin in 1980, who called it incredible that so large and popularly known a fungus in Zambia had remained undescribed until then.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Detritivore or Scavenger 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 2
Relationship to People
Eaten or Drunk by People 3
Living or Extinct
Yes 3
Scientific Name
Termitomyces titanicus 4
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Agaricales, Taxa
Source GBIF Backbone Taxonomy: Termitomyces titanicus
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Termitomyces titanicus (Wikipedia)Distribution: Africa
Quote, Distribution: Africa
Found in West Africa (as well as Zambia and the Katanga Province of DR Congo), it has a cap that may reach 1 metre (3 ft) in diameter on a stipe up to 57 centimetres (22 inches) in length.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Termitomyces titanicus (Wikipedia)Distribution: Zambia
Quote, Distribution: Zambia
Found in West Africa (as well as Zambia and the Katanga Province of DR Congo), it has a cap that may reach 1 metre (3 ft) in diameter on a stipe up to 57 centimetres (22 inches) in length.
Sources
1. FUNGuild: FUNGuild fungal guild database
FUNGuildRecord: Termitomyces
Quote, Record: Termitomyces
"taxon":"Termitomyces" ... "trophicMode":"Saprotroph"
View the Source
2. Global Biodiversity Information Facility: GBIF species profiles for Termitomyces titanicus
Global Biodiversity Information FacilitySpecies profile
Quote, Species profile
"taxonKey": 3347409, "marine": false, "freshwater": false, "terrestrial": true, "extinct": false, "source": "Catalogue of Life"
View the Source
3. Termitomyces titanicus (Wikipedia)
  • Lead
    Termitomyces titanicus (common name chi-ngulu-ngulu) is a species of edible fungus in the Lyophyllaceae family. Found in West Africa (as well as Zambia and the Katanga Province of DR Congo), it has a cap that may reach 1 metre (3 ft) in diameter on a stipe up to 57 centimetres (22 inches) in length.
  • Edible use
    Termitomyces titanicus (common name chi-ngulu-ngulu) is a species of edible fungus in the Lyophyllaceae family.
View the Source
4. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy: Termitomyces titanicus
GBIF Backbone TaxonomyTaxon record
Quote, Taxon record
"canonicalName": "Termitomyces titanicus"
View the Source
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