The Nidulariaceae, commonly known as the bird's nest fungi, are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales whose fruiting bodies resemble tiny nests filled with eggs. They are saprobic, feeding on decaying organic matter, and are frequently found growing on rotting wood and in soils enriched with wood chips or bark mulch, with a distribution spanning most of the world's ecological regions. The family's five genera, Crucibulum, Cyathus, Mycocalia, Nidula and Nidularia, are distinguished from one another by differences in shape and in the structure of their egg-like peridioles.
Facts
Identification
Distinguishing AppearanceFruiting bodies are small, generally 5 to 15 mm wide and 4 to 8 mm high, urn or vase shaped, holding one to several disc shaped peridioles that resemble tiny eggs. 1 Scientific Name Connections
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Nidulariaceae
Lead section
Nidulariaceae
Description section
Fruiting bodies (also called peridia) are small, generally 5-15 mm (0.20-0.59 in) wide and 4-8 mm (0.16-0.31 in) high, urn- or vase-shaped, and contain one to several disc-shaped peridioles that resemble tiny eggs.
View the SourceCatalogue of Life
Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of LifeChild Taxon Of: BasidiomycotaView the Source Reader Challenges (0)
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