Nature Atlas

How Nature Works
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Specy

Bongo

Mammals

The bongo is a large forest-dwelling antelope native to the dense tropical forests of Central and West Africa, with an isolated population in Kenya, recognized by its rich chestnut coat marked with bold white vertical stripes and its long, spiraled horns, present in both sexes. It is among the largest of the forest antelopes, and its striped coat provides effective camouflage in the dappled shade of dense forest vegetation, where it browses on leaves, shoots, bark and fallen fruit. Bongos are generally shy and elusive, most active at dawn, dusk and night, and the isolated eastern population, known as the mountain bongo, has declined severely due to habitat loss, disease and predation, leading to its classification as critically endangered even as the more widespread lowland bongo population remains comparatively more secure.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Herbivore 2
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 3
Relationship to People
Hunted or Fished 3
Living or Extinct
Yes 4
Derived from this species' own Conservation Status: this atlas's IUCN category list has no Extinct value, so a set conservation-status is itself evidence of living status (w-bfill-g5-0924 browse backfill).
Identification
Distinguishing Appearance
Bongos are characterised by a striking reddish-brown coat, black-and-white markings, white-yellow stripes, and long, slightly spiraled horns. 1
Scientific Name
Tragelaphus eurycerus 1
Conservation Status
Near Threatened 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Artiodactyla, Taxa
Source Catalogue of Life

In Biome

Source Bongo (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Bongo (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead sentence, scientific name in parentheses
    The bongo (Tragelaphus eurycerus) is a large, mostly nocturnal, forest-dwelling antelope, native to sub-Saharan Africa.
  • Description section, physical appearance sentences
    Bongos are characterised by a striking reddish-brown coat, black-and-white markings, white-yellow stripes, and long, slightly spiraled horns.
  • Status section, IUCN Antelope Specialist Group sentence
    The western or lowland bongo, T. e. eurycerus, faces an ongoing population decline, and the IUCN Antelope Specialist Group considers it to be near threatened on the conservation status scale.
  • In Biome: Tropical Rainforest, Wikipedia 'Bongo (antelope)': forest-dwelling antelope found in African dense forest mosaics
View the Source
2. EltonTraits 1.0 (Wilman et al. 2014)
3. Bongo (antelope) (Wikipedia)
  • possibly only 100 mountain bongos left in the wild due to logging and poaching
  • forest-dwelling antelope, native to sub-Saharan Africa
View the Source
4. GBIF Species API
GBIF Species APIView the Source
Wikidata: Bongo
Wikidata Q193400, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
Catalogue of Life
Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of LifeChild Taxon Of: ArtiodactylaView the Source
Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.