Specy

Platypus

Mammals
Platypus

The platypus is a small, semi-aquatic mammal native to eastern Australia and Tasmania, one of only a handful of monotremes, or egg-laying mammals, in the world, and among the most unusual-looking animals alive, with a duck-like bill, a flat beaver-like tail, webbed feet and dense waterproof fur. Its bill is packed with electroreceptors that let it detect the faint electrical signals of prey such as insect larvae, crustaceans and small invertebrates while foraging underwater with its eyes, ears and nostrils closed. Male platypuses also carry venomous spurs on their hind legs, an unusual trait among mammals. Platypuses live along freshwater rivers and streams, and although once widespread, the species is now considered near threatened due to habitat degradation, water pollution and the effects of drought.

Facts
Scientific Name
Ornithorhynchus anatinus 4
Conservation Status
Near Threatened 2
Body Size Band
Medium 6
Activity Pattern
Diurnal 6
Activity Pattern
Nocturnal 6
Activity Pattern
Crepuscular 6
Lifespan
22.6 7
Classification
Diet
Carnivore 2
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 3
System (Realm)
Freshwater 3
Relationship to People
Hunted or Fished 2
Living or Extinct
Yes 4
Identification
Distinguishing Appearance
A flat rubbery duck-like bill on a streamlined body, webbed feet, and a broad flat beaver-like tail. 1
Comparison
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 5
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Monotremata, Taxa
Source Catalogue of Life

In Biome

Freshwater, Biomes
Source Wikipedia: Platypus
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Platypus (Wikipedia)
Introduction
Quote, Introduction
The unusual appearance of this egg-laying, duck-billed, beaver-tailed mammal at first baffled European naturalists.
2. Wikipedia: Platypus
Wikipedia
  • Lead section
    The platypus was hunted for its fur, but since 1912 it has been a legally protected species
  • Infobox: status
    NT
  • In Biome: Freshwater, Wikipedia 'Platypus': semiaquatic, endemic to eastern Australia's freshwater systems
View the Source
3. GBIF Species API
GBIF Species API
  • System (Realm): Terrestrial
  • System (Realm): Freshwater
View the Source
4. Wikidata: Platypus
Wikidata
  • Wikidata Q15343, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
  • Statements section, conservation status (P141)
    IUCN Red List conservation status (Wikidata property P141): near threatened.
  • Wikidata Q15343 (P225 taxon name)
View the Source
5. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Ornithorhynchus anatinus (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyConservation Status: CITES
Quote, Conservation Status: CITES
CITES No special status
View the Source
6. Ecological Archives E095-178 (Wilman et al. 2014): EltonTraits 1.0 mammal diet data
Ecological Archives E095-178 (Wilman et al. 2014)
  • Row: ornithorhynchus anatinus
    5 Ornithorhynchus anatinus Ornithorhynchidae 80 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ref_1 ABC G A 1 1 1 Ref_1 ABC 1484.25 Ref_117 1
  • MamFuncDat.txt row Ornithorhynchus anatinus, Activity columns
    Ornithorhynchus anatinus Ornithorhynchidae 80 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ref_1 ABC G A 1 1 1
View the Source
7. Human Ageing Genomic Resources, University of Liverpool: AnAge entry for Ornithorhynchus anatinus
Human Ageing Genomic Resources, University of LiverpoolLifespan, ageing, and relevant traits
Quote, Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits
Maximum longevity 22.6 years (captivity)
View the Source
Catalogue of Life
Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of LifeChild Taxon Of: MonotremataView the Source
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