The northern right whale dolphin (Lissodelphis borealis) is a small, slender dolphin of the cold and temperate waters of the North Pacific Ocean. It lacks a dorsal fin, which gives it a superficially porpoise-like look, and has a streamlined, nearly all black body with a narrow white ventral band that widens at the throat. Adults are 2 to 3 metres long and weigh 60 to 100 kilograms, with females smaller than males. It typically lives offshore between 34 and 55 degrees north in water of 8 to 24 degrees Celsius, travelling in pods of up to 110 animals in the eastern North Pacific and 200 in the western North Pacific, and sometimes in far larger groups. It is a fast swimmer that averages about 26 kilometres an hour and dives to about 200 metres for lanternfish, squid, Pacific hake and saury. Unlike most oceanic dolphins it makes clicks and burst pulses rather than whistles, and its encephalization quotient of 5.55 is the highest of any living species except humans.
Facts
Classification
Population Trend System (Realm) ThreatsBiological Resource Use 1 Relationship to People Living or Extinct Comparison
NatureServe Rank CITES Appendix Conservation Status Body Size Band Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Lissodelphis borealis (Animal Diversity Web)
Source Northern right whale dolphin (Wikipedia)
In Biome
Source Northern right whale dolphin (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Lissodelphis borealis (Animal Diversity Web)Geographic Range, Baja CaliforniaQuote, Geographic Range, Baja California
they have been documented from Vancouver Island, Canada to Baja California, Mexico
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Lissodelphis borealis (Animal Diversity Web)Geographic Range, North AmericaQuote, Geographic Range, North America
they have been documented from Vancouver Island, Canada to Baja California, Mexico
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Lissodelphis borealis (Animal Diversity Web)Geographic RangeQuote, Geographic Range
they are found from Paramushir Island, Russia to Cape Nojima, Japan
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Northern right whale dolphin (Wikipedia)LeadQuote, Lead
found in the cold and temperate waters of the North Pacific Ocean
Sources
1. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Lissodelphis borealis (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyHabitat Regions
saltwater or marine
Geographic Range
are endemic to the waters of the North Pacific Ocean
Conservation Status
IUCN Red List Least Concern
Conservation Status, CITES
CITES Appendix II
Food Habits
Northern right whale dolphins prey primarily on mesopelagic fish and squid.
Conservation Status, threats
The main threat to northern right whale dolphins was the large scale pelagic driftnet fishery that operated out of Japan, Korea and Taiwan.
Economic Importance for Humans
Northern right whale dolphins are occasionally captured by Japanese small cetacean whalers for food, oil, leather and fertilizers.
Child Taxon Of: Delphinidae, Classification, family
Delphinidae dolphins, killer whales, pilot whales, and relatives
In Group: Cetaceans (Whales, Dolphins and Porpoises), Classification, order
Cetacea dolphins, porpoises, and whales
View the Source 2. Northern right whale dolphin (Wikipedia)
Description
Adults are 2-3 meters (6.6-9.8 ft) long and weigh between 60-100 kg (130-220 lb).
Conservation status
Although the current population trend is unknown
Child Taxon Of: Lissodelphis, Lead
The northern right whale dolphin (Lissodelphis borealis)
In Biome: Open Ocean, Geographic range and distribution
They typically inhabit offshore, oceanic regions
View the Source3. NatureServe Explorer: Northern Right Whale Dolphin (Lissodelphis borealis)
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank field of the NatureServe taxon recordQuote, Global rank field of the NatureServe taxon record
"roundedGRank": "G5"
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