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Northern right whale dolphin

Mammals

The northern right whale dolphin (Lissodelphis borealis) is a small, slender dolphin of the cold and temperate waters of the North Pacific Ocean. It lacks a dorsal fin, which gives it a superficially porpoise-like look, and has a streamlined, nearly all black body with a narrow white ventral band that widens at the throat. Adults are 2 to 3 metres long and weigh 60 to 100 kilograms, with females smaller than males. It typically lives offshore between 34 and 55 degrees north in water of 8 to 24 degrees Celsius, travelling in pods of up to 110 animals in the eastern North Pacific and 200 in the western North Pacific, and sometimes in far larger groups. It is a fast swimmer that averages about 26 kilometres an hour and dives to about 200 metres for lanternfish, squid, Pacific hake and saury. Unlike most oceanic dolphins it makes clicks and burst pulses rather than whistles, and its encephalization quotient of 5.55 is the highest of any living species except humans.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Piscivore 1
Population Trend
Unknown 2
System (Realm)
Marine 1
Threats
Biological Resource Use 1
Relationship to People
Hunted or Fished 1
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
Comparison
NatureServe Rank
G5 Secure 3
CITES Appendix
Appendix II 1
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Body Size Band
Large 2
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Delphinidae, Taxa
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Lissodelphis borealis (Animal Diversity Web)
Lissodelphis, Taxa
Source Northern right whale dolphin (Wikipedia)

In Biome

Open Ocean, Biomes
Source Northern right whale dolphin (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Lissodelphis borealis (Animal Diversity Web)Geographic Range, Baja California
Quote, Geographic Range, Baja California
they have been documented from Vancouver Island, Canada to Baja California, Mexico

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Lissodelphis borealis (Animal Diversity Web)Geographic Range, North America
Quote, Geographic Range, North America
they have been documented from Vancouver Island, Canada to Baja California, Mexico

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Lissodelphis borealis (Animal Diversity Web)Geographic Range
Quote, Geographic Range
they are found from Paramushir Island, Russia to Cape Nojima, Japan

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Source Northern right whale dolphin (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
found in the cold and temperate waters of the North Pacific Ocean
Sources
1. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Lissodelphis borealis (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
  • Habitat Regions
    saltwater or marine
  • Geographic Range
    are endemic to the waters of the North Pacific Ocean
  • Conservation Status
    IUCN Red List Least Concern
  • Conservation Status, CITES
    CITES Appendix II
  • Food Habits
    Northern right whale dolphins prey primarily on mesopelagic fish and squid.
  • Conservation Status, threats
    The main threat to northern right whale dolphins was the large scale pelagic driftnet fishery that operated out of Japan, Korea and Taiwan.
  • Economic Importance for Humans
    Northern right whale dolphins are occasionally captured by Japanese small cetacean whalers for food, oil, leather and fertilizers.
  • Child Taxon Of: Delphinidae, Classification, family
    Delphinidae dolphins, killer whales, pilot whales, and relatives
  • In Group: Cetaceans (Whales, Dolphins and Porpoises), Classification, order
    Cetacea dolphins, porpoises, and whales
View the Source
2. Northern right whale dolphin (Wikipedia)
  • Description
    Adults are 2-3 meters (6.6-9.8 ft) long and weigh between 60-100 kg (130-220 lb).
  • Conservation status
    Although the current population trend is unknown
  • Child Taxon Of: Lissodelphis, Lead
    The northern right whale dolphin (Lissodelphis borealis)
  • In Biome: Open Ocean, Geographic range and distribution
    They typically inhabit offshore, oceanic regions
View the Source
3. NatureServe Explorer: Northern Right Whale Dolphin (Lissodelphis borealis)
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank field of the NatureServe taxon record
Quote, Global rank field of the NatureServe taxon record
"roundedGRank": "G5"
View the Source
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