The platypus is a small, semi-aquatic mammal native to eastern Australia and Tasmania, one of only a handful of monotremes, or egg-laying mammals, in the world, and among the most unusual-looking animals alive, with a duck-like bill, a flat beaver-like tail, webbed feet and dense waterproof fur. Its bill is packed with electroreceptors that let it detect the faint electrical signals of prey such as insect larvae, crustaceans and small invertebrates while foraging underwater with its eyes, ears and nostrils closed. Male platypuses also carry venomous spurs on their hind legs, an unusual trait among mammals. Platypuses live along freshwater rivers and streams, and although once widespread, the species is now considered near threatened due to habitat degradation, water pollution and the effects of drought.
Facts
Scientific NameOrnithorhynchus anatinus 4 Conservation Status Body Size Band Activity Pattern Activity Pattern Activity Pattern Classification
System (Realm) System (Realm) Relationship to People Living or Extinct Identification
Distinguishing AppearanceA flat rubbery duck-like bill on a streamlined body, webbed feet, and a broad flat beaver-like tail. 1 Comparison
CITES Appendix Connections
Child Taxon Of
In Biome
Source Wikipedia: Platypus
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Platypus (Wikipedia)
IntroductionQuote, Introduction
The unusual appearance of this egg-laying, duck-billed, beaver-tailed mammal at first baffled European naturalists.
2. Wikipedia: Platypus
WikipediaLead section
The platypus was hunted for its fur, but since 1912 it has been a legally protected species
Infobox: status
NT
- In Biome: Freshwater, Wikipedia 'Platypus': semiaquatic, endemic to eastern Australia's freshwater systems
View the Source 3. GBIF Species API
GBIF Species API- System (Realm): Terrestrial
- System (Realm): Freshwater
View the Source 4. Wikidata: Platypus
Wikidata- Wikidata Q15343, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
Statements section, conservation status (P141)
IUCN Red List conservation status (Wikidata property P141): near threatened.
- Wikidata Q15343 (P225 taxon name)
View the Source 5. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Ornithorhynchus anatinus (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyConservation Status: CITESQuote, Conservation Status: CITES
CITES No special status
View the Source 6. Ecological Archives E095-178 (Wilman et al. 2014): EltonTraits 1.0 mammal diet data
Ecological Archives E095-178 (Wilman et al. 2014)Row: ornithorhynchus anatinus
5 Ornithorhynchus anatinus Ornithorhynchidae 80 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ref_1 ABC G A 1 1 1 Ref_1 ABC 1484.25 Ref_117 1
MamFuncDat.txt row Ornithorhynchus anatinus, Activity columns
Ornithorhynchus anatinus Ornithorhynchidae 80 0 0 20 0 0 0 0 0 0 Ref_1 ABC G A 1 1 1
View the Source 7. Human Ageing Genomic Resources, University of Liverpool: AnAge entry for Ornithorhynchus anatinus
Human Ageing Genomic Resources, University of LiverpoolLifespan, ageing, and relevant traitsQuote, Lifespan, ageing, and relevant traits
Maximum longevity 22.6 years (captivity)
View the Source Catalogue of Life
Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of LifeChild Taxon Of: MonotremataView the Source Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.