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Mountain Goat

Mammals

The mountain goat is a hoofed mammal native to the rugged mountain ranges of northwestern North America, not a true goat but a distinct species most closely related to antelope-like mammals of the same family, recognized by its shaggy white coat, short black horns present in both sexes, and remarkably specialized cloven hooves with rough, traction-gripping pads suited to climbing near-vertical rock faces. It lives at some of the highest and steepest terrain occupied by any large North American mammal, using inaccessible cliffs as protection from predators, and it feeds on grasses, herbs, shrubs and moss found in these alpine and subalpine environments. Mountain goats are generally solitary or found in small groups, and the species remains stable across its range and is classified as being of least concern.

Facts
Identification
Distinguishing Appearance
Both male and female mountain goats have beards, short tails, and long black horns, 15-28 cm (5.9-11 in) in length, which contain yearly growth rings. They are protected from the elements by their woolly greyish white double coats. 1
Classification
Diet
Herbivore 2
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 3
Living or Extinct
Yes 4
Scientific Name
Oreamnos americanus 1
Conservation Status
Least Concern 3
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Artiodactyla, Taxa
Source Catalogue of Life

In Biome

Source Encyclopaedia Britannica
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Mountain Goat (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead sentence, scientific name in parentheses
    The mountain goat (Oreamnos americanus), also known as the Rocky Mountain goat, is a cloven-footed mammal that is endemic to the remote and rugged mountainous areas of western North America.
  • Description section, physical appearance sentences
    Both male and female mountain goats have beards, short tails, and long black horns, 15-28 cm (5.9-11 in) in length, which contain yearly growth rings. They are protected from the elements by their woolly greyish white double coats.
View the Source
2. EltonTraits 1.0 (Wilman et al. 2014)
3. Wikipedia: Mountain goat
  • system (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly)
    The mountain goat (Oreamnos americanus), also known as the Rocky Mountain goat, is a cloven-footed mammal that is endemic to the remote and rugged mountainous areas of western North America.
  • Speciesbox infobox, conservation status parameter
    status = LC
View the Source
4. Mountain Goat (Wikidata)
WikidataStatements section, conservation status (P141)
Quote, Statements section, conservation status (P141)
IUCN Red List conservation status (Wikidata property P141): least concern.
View the Source
Wikidata: Mountain Goat
Wikidata Q242602, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.In Biome: Montane Grasslands and ShrublandsView the Source
Catalogue of Life
Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of LifeChild Taxon Of: ArtiodactylaView the Source
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