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Red Fox

Mammals

The red fox is the largest of the true foxes and the most widely distributed wild carnivore in the world, found naturally across much of the Northern Hemisphere and introduced to Australia, thriving in habitats ranging from forests and grasslands to farmland and even city suburbs. It is recognized by its reddish coat, white-tipped bushy tail and slender, pointed muzzle, and it is a highly adaptable omnivore that hunts small mammals, birds and insects while also eating fruit and scavenging human food waste. Red foxes are mostly solitary hunters, most active at dawn, dusk and night, and their adaptability has allowed the species to remain common and classified as being of least concern even as many other wild carnivores have declined.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Carnivore 2
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 3
System (Realm)
Freshwater 3
Relationship to People
Invasive or Introduced Species 2
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
Derived from this species' own Conservation Status: this atlas's IUCN category list has no Extinct value, so a set conservation-status is itself evidence of living status (w-bfill-g5-0924 browse backfill).
Scientific Name
Vulpes vulpes 1
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Population Estimate
7,200,000 1
Regional estimate for the introduced Australian population only (2012); the source gives no single consolidated global total across the red fox's native Holarctic range and its other introduced regions.
Identification
Distinguishing Appearance
The red fox has an elongated body and relatively short limbs. The tail, which is longer than half the body length (70 percent of head and body length), is fluffy and reaches the ground when in a standing position. 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Vulpes, Taxa
Source Catalogue of Life

In Biome

Desert, Biomes
Source Red Fox (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Red Fox (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Lead section, opening sentence naming the binomial
    The red fox (Vulpes vulpes) is the largest of the true foxes, and the most widely distributed member of the order Carnivora.
  • Lead section, second sentence naming the IUCN status
    The red fox is listed as of least concern on the IUCN Red List.
  • Australia subsection, Range and habitat section
    In Australia, estimates in 2012 indicated that there were more than 7.2 million red foxes, with a range extending throughout most of the continental mainland.
  • Build subsection, opening two sentences
    The red fox has an elongated body and relatively short limbs. The tail, which is longer than half the body length (70 percent of head and body length), is fluffy and reaches the ground when in a standing position.
  • In Biome: Desert, Wikipedia intro: "ich can be divided into two categories: the large northern foxes and the small, basal southern grey desert foxes of Asia and North Africa. The red fox usually o..."
View the Source
2. Wikipedia: Red Fox
Wikipedia
  • system (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly, diet)
    Its range has expanded alongside human settlement, with the species having been introduced to Australia, where it preys on native small and medium-sized rodents and marsupials.
  • system (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly, relationship to people)
    Because of its impact on native species, it is included on the list of the "world's 100 worst invasive species".
View the Source
3. Red fox (Wikidata)
Wikidata
  • Statements section, habitat (P2974): Freshwater
    Wikidata habitat statement (P2974) resolves to a freshwater habitat type.
  • Statements section, habitat (P2974): Terrestrial
    Wikidata habitat statement (P2974) resolves to a terrestrial habitat type.
View the Source
Wikidata: Red Fox
Wikidata Q8332, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
Catalogue of Life
Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of LifeChild Taxon Of: VulpesView the Source
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