The Visayan warty pig, Sus cebifrons, is a critically endangered species of wild pig in the genus Sus. It is endemic to six of the Visayan Islands in the central Philippines: Cebu, Negros, Panay, Masbate, Guimaras and Siquijor. It is believed to be extinct on four of these islands, and documented populations survive only on Negros and Panay. Its name comes from the three pairs of fleshy warts on the face of the boar, which may help to guard against the tusks of rival males in fights. Groups usually number four to six, and the diet is mainly roots, tubers and forest fruit. Habitat loss from commercial logging and slash and burn farming is the main threat, together with hunting and hybridisation with feral domestic pigs. Breeding programmes run in several zoos.
Facts
Classification
Population Trend System (Realm) ThreatsAgriculture and Aquaculture 1 ThreatsBiological Resource Use 1 Relationship to People Relationship to PeopleAgricultural or Structural Pest 1 Living or Extinct Conservation Status Body Size Band Activity Pattern Activity Pattern Connections
Child Taxon Of
Suidae, Taxa Source GBIF: GBIF species match: Sus cebifrons
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Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Visayan warty pig (Wikipedia)LeadQuote, Lead
It is endemic to six of the Visayan Islands (Cebu, Negros, Panay, Masbate, Guimaras, and Siquijor) in the central Philippines.
Sources
1. Visayan warty pig (Wikipedia)
Lead
It is endemic to six of the Visayan Islands (Cebu, Negros, Panay, Masbate, Guimaras, and Siquijor) in the central Philippines.
Behavior and diet
The diet of the pig mainly consists of roots, tubers, and fruits that can be found in the forest.
Conservation
The biggest threat to the Visayan warty pig is habitat loss caused by commercial logging and slash-and-burn farming.
Conservation, threats
They are also hunted for food; and by farmers who see them as pests since they can damage crops when foraging.
Behavior and diet, population trend
a factor that has contributed significantly to the pig's dwindling numbers
View the Source2. iNaturalist: iNaturalist taxon record: Sus cebifrons
iNaturalistTaxon record, extinct flagQuote, Taxon record, extinct flag
"extinct": false
View the Source 3. GBIF: GBIF IUCN Red List category record: Sus cebifrons
GBIFIUCN Red List category recordQuote, IUCN Red List category record
"category": "CRITICALLY_ENDANGERED"
View the Source 4. Ecological Archives E095-178 (Wilman et al. 2014): EltonTraits 1.0 mammal diet data
Ecological Archives E095-178 (Wilman et al. 2014)MamFuncDat.txt row Sus cebifrons, Activity columns
Sus cebifrons Suidae 10 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 10 60 Ref_1 ABC G A 1 1 0 Ref_1 ABC 190792.3 Ref_58 1
MamFuncDat.txt row Sus cebifrons, BodyMass column
Sus cebifrons Suidae 10 0 0 0 10 10 0 0 10 60 Ref_1 ABC G A 1 1 0 Ref_1 ABC 190792.3 Ref_58 1
View the Source GBIF: GBIF species match: Sus cebifrons
GBIFChild Taxon Of: Suidae, Match record, family
"family": "Suidae"
In Group: Even-Toed Ungulates (Artiodactyla), Match record, order
"order": "Artiodactyla"
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