The Guadalupe fur seal, Arctocephalus townsendi, is the northernmost of the fur seals. Sealers cut the population to a few dozen by the late nineteenth century, and the species was believed extinct until animals were found in a cave on Isla Guadalupe, Baja California, in 1954; it is still the only place where they breed. Numbers had recovered to about 10,000 by the late 1990s. Adults are dark brown or dusty gray with yellowish silver guard hairs on the neck, males about seven feet long and females about five. The species is pelagic, diving in shallow water for squid, mackerel and lanternfish, and individuals live about twenty years.
Facts
Classification
Population Trend System (Realm) ThreatsBiological Resource Use 3 Relationship to People Living or Extinct Conservation Status Body Size Band Activity Pattern Comparison
NatureServe Rank CITES Appendix Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Guadalupe fur seal (Wikipedia)
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Arctocephalus townsendi (Animal Diversity Web)
In Biome
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Guadalupe fur seal (Wikipedia)Article text, rangeQuote, Article text, range
Many individuals can be found on Mexico's Guadalupe Island.
Sources
1. Guadalupe fur seal (Wikipedia)
Article text, sys
Guadalupe fur seals are a pelagic species that spend most of their time in the open ocean.
Article text, diet
catch squid, mackerels, and lanternfish
Article text, ext
Many individuals can be found on Mexico's Guadalupe Island.
Article text, life
Both males and females have a twenty-year lifespan.
Article text, hum
were heavily hunted in the 19th century
Article text, range
Many individuals can be found on Mexico's Guadalupe Island.
Behaviour
They feed exclusively at night.
Child Taxon Of: Arctocephalus, Lead, tax
is one of eight members of the fur seal genus Arctocephalus
In Biome: Marine, Article text, biome
Guadalupe fur seals are a pelagic species that spend most of their time in the open ocean.
In Group: Pinnipeds (Seals, Sea Lions and the Walrus), Article text, grp
is one of eight members of the fur seal genus Arctocephalus
View the Source2. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Arctocephalus townsendi (Animal Diversity Web)
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyPhysical Description, range mass
50 to 160 kg
Conservation status
The population of Guadalupe fur seals is growing
Child Taxon Of: Otariidae, Scientific Classification
Family Otariidae fur seals and sea lions
View the Source 3. NatureServe Explorer: NatureServe Explorer: Arctocephalus townsendi
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank
roundedGRank
Global rank reasons
Entanglement in commercial fishing gear is the primary contemporary threat.
View the Source 4. SeaLifeBase: Arctocephalus townsendi
SeaLifeBaseIUCN Red List Status
Least Concern (LC) ; Date assessed: 10 October 2014
CITES status
Appendix I: International trade banned
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