The least chipmunk (Neotamias minimus) is the smallest species of chipmunk and the most widespread in North America. It measures about 15.7 to 25 cm in total length and weighs 25 to 66 g, with five dark brown to black stripes on its back separated by four white or cream stripes, and two light and two dark stripes on the face. It is found through much of the western United States and across southern and western Canada from Yukon to central Ontario, reaching the Upper Peninsula of Michigan and neighbouring Wisconsin and Minnesota. Less arboreal than other chipmunks, it favours sagebrush, coniferous woodland and river margins but also uses alpine meadows and the edge of the northern tundra. Active by day, it eats seeds, berries, nuts, fruits and insects, stores food in hidden pits, and does not hibernate but passes the winter in repeated spells of torpor, waking to eat from its caches. Hawks, owls and mustelids prey on it.
Facts
Classification
Population Trend System (Realm) ThreatsResidential and Commercial Development 1 Relationship to People Living or Extinct Conservation Status Body Size Band Activity Pattern Comparison
CITES Appendix Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Animal Diversity Web: Tamias minimus
In Biome
Source Animal Diversity Web: Tamias minimus
Source Animal Diversity Web: Tamias minimus
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Least chipmunk (Wikipedia)Distribution and habitatQuote, Distribution and habitat
throughout much of southern and western Canada from Yukon and southeastern British Columbia to central Ontario
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Source Least chipmunk (Wikipedia)Distribution and habitatQuote, Distribution and habitat
Least chipmunks are found through most of the western United States from northern New Mexico and western North and South Dakota to eastern California, Oregon and Washington
Sources
1. Animal Diversity Web: Tamias minimus
Animal Diversity WebConservation Status
IUCN Red List Least Concern
Food Habits
Their diet including nuts, berries, fruits, grasses, fungi, snails, insects, and possibly some small birds and mammals.
Habitat
Least chipmunks are found throughout the boreal and temperate forests of North America.
Behavior, living population
Least chipmunks are adept climbers.
Conservation Status, CITES
CITES No special status
Conservation Status, population trend
Currently least chipmunk populations are steady.
Conservation Status, threats
The primary threat to least chipmunks is habitat loss caused by the encroachment of humans.
Economic Importance for Humans: Positive
Least chipmunks are predators of pest insects and may play a role in seed or pollen dispersal.
Lifespan/Longevity, captivity
Range lifespan Status: captivity 10 (high) years
Child Taxon Of: Sciuridae, Classification
Family Sciuridae squirrels
View the Source 2. Least chipmunk (Wikipedia)
Behavior
Least chipmunks are diurnal and eat seeds, berries, nuts, fruits and insects.
Description
It is the smallest species of chipmunk, measuring about 15.7-25 cm (6.2-9.8 in) in total length with a weight of 25-66 g (0.88-2.33 oz).
In Group: Rodents And Lagomorphs, Lead
is the smallest species of chipmunk and the most widespread in North America
View the SourceReader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.