Nature Atlas

How Nature Works
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Natural Phenomena

Chinook Wind

Climate and Weather Patterns

Citation Formats

General Reference

APA Style

BibTeX

A warm, dry foehn-type wind that descends the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains across the Canadian Prairies and the American Great Plains, capable of raising surface temperatures by twenty degrees Celsius or more within a matter of hours during winter. Known locally as a "snow eater" for its ability to rapidly melt or sublimate snow cover, a strong Chinook has produced some of the most dramatic recorded temperature swings anywhere, including a 1943 event in Spearfish, South Dakota where the temperature rose 27 degrees Celsius in two minutes.

Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Foehn Wind, Natural Phenomena

The Chinook wind of North America's Rocky Mountains is the regional name for the same foehn effect: a warm, dry, adiabatically heated wind descending a mountain's lee slope.

Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0 open reader challenges)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.

View At A Past Year

The atlas records no dated fact of its own for this entry, so there is no other year to choose.