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Natural Phenomena

Glory (Optical Phenomenon)

Atmospheric Optics

A set of concentric, faintly colored rings of light that appear around the shadow of an observer's head when cast onto a cloud or fog bank below, caused by the complex backscattering of light from tiny water droplets. Because a glory forms directly opposite the sun from the observer's own vantage point, each person sees the rings centered only on their own shadow. The phenomenon inspired the halo-like imagery of Buddhist and Christian religious art depicting a luminous aura around a holy figure's head.

Facts
Identification
Distinguishing Appearance
One or more concentric, successively dimmer rings, each red on the outside and bluish towards the centre. 1
First Described
Reported by Antonio de Ulloa and Pierre Bouguer from Pambamarca in the Ecuadorian Andes (Ulloa's halo) 1
Sources
1. Glory (optical phenomenon), Wikipedia
  • Appearance and observation
    The glory consists of one or more concentric, successively dimmer rings, each of which is red on the outside and bluish towards the centre.
  • Ulloa's halo
    Antonio de Ulloa and Pierre Bouguer, reported that while walking near the summit of the Pambamarca mountain, in the Ecuadorian Andes, they saw their shadows projected on a lower-lying cloud, with a circular "halo or glory" around the shadow of the observer's head.
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