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Bold Jumper

Arachnids

The bold jumper, or daring jumping spider (Phidippus audax), is a jumping spider of the family Salticidae with white spots on its abdomen, one especially prominent, and iridescent chelicerae, along with the large eyes and strong stereoscopic vision typical of the family, used for hunting and choosing mates. It is native to North America, widespread across the United States, southern Canada, and northern Mexico, and has been introduced to Hawaii, the Nicobar Islands, the Azores, and the Netherlands; it lives in grasslands, chaparral, open woodlands, and farmland in temperate climates. It is a solitary hunter that builds no web, preying on insects and other arthropods such as caterpillars, dragonflies, grasshoppers, and other spiders. It is one of the most common spiders in its range, is frequently found near humans, and rarely bites; in 2021 New Hampshire named it the state spider.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Carnivore 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 1
Relationship to People
Natural Pest Control 1
Living or Extinct
Yes 2
Comparison
NatureServe Rank
GNR Unranked 3
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 1
Scientific Name
Phidippus audax 4
Conservation Status
Not Evaluated 5
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Araneae, Taxa
Source Wikidata: Bold Jumper

In Biome

Chaparral, Biomes
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Phidippus audax
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Phidippus audax
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology
  • Economic Importance for Humans: Positive
    as predators of many insects that are damaging to cotton crops, these spiders may help to curb populations
  • Primary Diet, Phidippus audax
    Primary Diet carnivore carnivore
  • Habitat Regions, Phidippus audax
    Habitat Regions temperate temperate terrestrial terrestrial
  • Conservation Status: CITES
    CITES No special status
  • In Biome: Chaparral, Habitat Regions, biome: chaparral
    chaparral chaparral
View the Source
2. GBIF Species API
GBIF Species APIView the Source
3. NatureServe Explorer: Phidippus audax
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)
Quote, Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "GNR"
View the Source
4. Wikidata: Bold Jumper
Child Taxon Of: Araneae, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chainView the Source
5. GBIF (IUCN Red List category): GBIF IUCN Red List category for Phidippus audax
GBIF (IUCN Red List category)GBIF taxon key 5173257, category field
Quote, GBIF taxon key 5173257, category field
"category": "NOT_EVALUATED"
View the Source
Wikidata (taxon extant/extinct status)
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata contributorsQ134277, descriptionView the Source
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