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Douglas Fir

Conifers and Other Gymnosperms

The Douglas fir is an evergreen conifer in the pine family, native to western North America, and the tallest tree in that family; it is also known as Douglas-fir, Douglas spruce, Oregon pine or Columbian pine. It comprises three varieties, the coast Douglas-fir, the Rocky Mountain Douglas-fir and the Mexican Douglas-fir, and despite its common names it is not a true fir, spruce, pine or hemlock, its genus name Pseudotsuga meaning false hemlock.

Facts
Classification
Diet
Photosynthetic Autotroph 1
System (Realm)
Terrestrial 1
Relationship to People
Invasive or Introduced Species 1
Living or Extinct
Yes 1
Derived from this species' own Conservation Status: this atlas's IUCN category list has no Extinct value, so a set conservation-status is itself evidence of living status.
Comparison
NatureServe Rank
G5 Secure 2
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 3
Identification
Distinguishing Appearance
Pendulous female cones with distinctive long, three-pointed (trifid) bracts protruding above each scale 1
Scientific Name
Pseudotsuga menziesii 1
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Pinopsida, Taxa
Source Wikidata: Douglas Fir

In Biome

Steppe, Biomes
Source Douglas fir - Wikipedia
Source Douglas fir - Wikipedia

In Ecosystem

Source World Wildlife Fund
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Douglas fir - Wikipedia
  • Taxobox, scientific classification
    Pseudotsuga menziesii
  • Infobox: status
    LC
  • Description, cones
    distinctive long, trifid (three-pointed) bracts which protrude prominently above each scale
  • system (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly)
    menziesii), Rocky Mountain Douglas-fir (P.
  • lead sentence (diet), EntityId 295279
    The Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) is a conifer species in the pine family, Pinaceae.
  • article text (relationship to people), EntityId 295279
    In New Zealand it is considered to be an invasive species, called a wilding conifer, and is subject to control measures.
  • In Biome: Steppe, Preferred sites
    Pseudotsuga menziesii var. glauca exhibits even greater plasticity, occurring in stands of interior temperate rainforest in British Columbia, as well as at the edge of semi-arid sagebrush steppe throughout much of its range, where it generates even deeper taproots still.
  • In Biome: Temperate Rainforest, Preferred sites
    Pseudotsuga menziesii var. glauca exhibits even greater plasticity, occurring in stands of interior temperate rainforest in British Columbia, as well as at the edge of semi-arid sagebrush steppe throughout much of its range, where it generates even deeper taproots still.
View the Source
2. NatureServe Explorer: Pseudotsuga menziesii
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)
Quote, Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "G5"
View the Source
3. UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Pinales
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12387
Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12387
"cites_listing":"I/II/III/NC","eu_listing":"A/B/C/NC","higher_taxa":{"kingdom":"Plantae","phylum":null,"class":null,"order":"Pinales","family":null},"synonyms":[],"common_names":[],"cites_listings":[]
View the Source
Wikidata: Douglas Fir
  • Wikidata Q156687, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
  • Child Taxon Of: Pinopsida, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
View the Source
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Pinaceae
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12514
Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12514
"cites_listing":"I/III/NC","eu_listing":"A/C/NC","higher_taxa":{"kingdom":"Plantae","phylum":null,"class":null,"order":"Pinales","family":"Pinaceae"},"synonyms":[],"common_names":[{"name":"Sapins et pins","language":"FR"},{"name":"Firs and pines","language":"EN"},{"name":"Abetos, pinos","language":"ES"},{"name":"松科","language":"ZH"}],"cites_listings":[]
View the Source
World Wildlife Fund
World Wildlife FundIn Ecosystem: Pacific Northwest Temperate RainforestView the Source
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