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Raja Ampat

Marine and Coral Reef

Raja Ampat is an archipelago of more than 1,500 small islands, cays and shoals off the Bird's Head Peninsula of Southwest Papua, Indonesia, centered on the four main islands of Misool, Salawati, Batanta and Waigeo and covering about 8,034 square kilometers of land. Sitting at the heart of the Coral Triangle, its waters hold the world's richest known marine biodiversity, with more than 600 hard coral species, roughly three quarters of all species known worldwide, about 1,700 reef fish species and 699 mollusk species. Its rainforested islands shelter endemic birds of paradise, and in 2025 the archipelago was designated a UNESCO biosphere reserve in recognition of its status as the global center of tropical marine biodiversity.

Facts
Area (sq km)
70,000 2
Total land-and-sea area of Raja Ampat Regency per the same source; of this, 8,034.44 square kilometers is land.
Classification
Biogeographic Realm
Australasian 1
Raja Ampat
Filter Results4 entries
Connections

Demonstrates

Source Encyclopaedia Britannica

Hosts

Source Wikidata: Crown-of-thorns Starfish (Acanthaster planci)
Additional Source Raja Ampat Islands (Wikipedia)Article text
Source World Wildlife Fund
Tree-Kangaroo, Species
Source Tree-kangaroo, Wikipedia
Source Wikidata: Crown-of-thorns Starfish (Acanthaster planci)
Additional Source Raja Ampat Islands (Wikipedia)Article text

In Biome

Coral Reef, Biomes
Source World Wildlife Fund
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. WWF Terrestrial Ecoregions of the World
World Wildlife FundBird's Head Peninsula, Southwest Papua, New Guinea regionView the Source
2. Raja Ampat Islands (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia
  • Lead section, third paragraph, stating regency land and sea area
    The regency encompasses around 70,000 square kilometres (27,000 mi2) of land and sea, of which 8,034.44 km2 constitutes the land area and has a population of 64,141 at the 2020 census
  • Hosts: Crown-of-thorns Starfish (Acanthaster planci), Article text
    The crown-of-thorns starfish eats Raja Ampat's corals, and the destruction this causes among reefs has posed a threat to tourism.
  • Hosts: Wilson's Bird-of-Paradise, Article text
    Two species of bird-of-paradise, the red bird-of-paradise (Paradisaea rubra) and Wilson's bird-of-paradise (Diphyllodes respublica), are endemic to the islands of Waigeo, Gam, and Batanta.
View the Source
World Wildlife Fund
World Wildlife Fund
  • In Biome: Coral Reef
  • Hosts: Giant Oceanic Manta Ray
View the Source
Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.Demonstrates: BiodiversityView the Source
Tree-kangaroo, Wikipedia
Hosts: Tree-Kangaroo, article text (ecosystem), EntityId 283472, target E303056
Quote, Hosts: Tree-Kangaroo, article text (ecosystem), EntityId 283472, target E303056
Tree-kangaroos inhabit the tropical rainforests of New Guinea, far northeastern Australia, and some of the islands in the region, in particular, the Schouten Islands and the Raja Ampat Islands.
View the Source

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