The bold jumper, or daring jumping spider (Phidippus audax), is a jumping spider of the family Salticidae with white spots on its abdomen, one especially prominent, and iridescent chelicerae, along with the large eyes and strong stereoscopic vision typical of the family, used for hunting and choosing mates. It is native to North America, widespread across the United States, southern Canada, and northern Mexico, and has been introduced to Hawaii, the Nicobar Islands, the Azores, and the Netherlands; it lives in grasslands, chaparral, open woodlands, and farmland in temperate climates. It is a solitary hunter that builds no web, preying on insects and other arthropods such as caterpillars, dragonflies, grasshoppers, and other spiders. It is one of the most common spiders in its range, is frequently found near humans, and rarely bites; in 2021 New Hampshire named it the state spider.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to People Living or Extinct Comparison
NatureServe Rank CITES Appendix Scientific Name Conservation Status Connections
Child Taxon Of
In Biome
Source Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Phidippus audax
In the Other Atlases
Found In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of Zoology: Animal Diversity Web: Phidippus audax
Animal Diversity Web, University of Michigan Museum of ZoologyEconomic Importance for Humans: Positive
as predators of many insects that are damaging to cotton crops, these spiders may help to curb populations
Primary Diet, Phidippus audax
Primary Diet carnivore carnivore
Habitat Regions, Phidippus audax
Habitat Regions temperate temperate terrestrial terrestrial
Conservation Status: CITES
CITES No special status
In Biome: Chaparral, Habitat Regions, biome: chaparral
chaparral chaparral
View the Source 2. GBIF Species API
3. NatureServe Explorer: Phidippus audax
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)Quote, Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "GNR"
View the Source 4. Wikidata: Bold Jumper
5. GBIF (IUCN Red List category): GBIF IUCN Red List category for Phidippus audax
GBIF (IUCN Red List category)GBIF taxon key 5173257, category fieldQuote, GBIF taxon key 5173257, category field
"category": "NOT_EVALUATED"
View the Source Wikidata (taxon extant/extinct status)
Wikimedia Foundation / Wikidata contributorsQ134277, descriptionView the Source Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.