The Burmese python is one of the largest snake species in the world, native to grasslands, marshes and forests across South and Southeast Asia, with large individuals capable of exceeding five metres in length. It is a non-venomous constrictor, patterned with dark blotches on a tan or olive background that provide effective camouflage in leaf litter, and it kills prey, ranging from birds and rodents to deer-sized mammals, by coiling around the animal and squeezing until it suffocates. Burmese pythons are strong swimmers and spend considerable time near water, and they are capable of consuming prey much larger relative to their own body size than most other predators, aided by a highly flexible jaw. The species has become notorious as an invasive predator in Florida's Everglades, where pythons released or escaped from the exotic pet trade have established a large breeding population that has caused significant declines in native mammal populations.
Facts
Classification
System (Realm) Relationship to PeopleInvasive or Introduced Species 3 Living or ExtinctDerived from this species' own Conservation Status: this atlas's IUCN category list has no Extinct value, so a set conservation-status is itself evidence of living status. Comparison
NatureServe Rank CITES Appendix Identification
Distinguishing AppearanceA dark-colored non-venomous constrictor with many brown blotches bordered by black down the back. 1 Scientific Name Conservation Status Connections
Child Taxon Of
Source Wikidata: Burmese Python
In Biome
Source Burmese Python (Wikipedia)
Source Burmese Python (Wikipedia)
Source Burmese Python (Wikipedia)
In Ecosystem
Source Burmese Python (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
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Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.
Sources
1. Burmese Python (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationLead paragraph, first sentence
The Burmese python (Python bivittatus) is one of the largest species of snakes.
Description section, first sentence
The Burmese python is a dark-colored non-venomous snake with many brown blotches bordered by black down the back.
Conservation section
It has been listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 2012, as the wild population is estimated to have declined by at least 30% in the first decade of the 21st century due to habitat loss
lead paragraph (diet), EntityId 279933
Like all snakes, the Burmese python is carnivorous.
Article text
The Burmese python is listed on CITES Appendix II.
In Ecosystem: Everglades, article text (ecosystem), EntityId 279933, target E16322
Python invasion has been particularly extensive, notably across South Florida, where a large number of pythons can now be found in the Florida Everglades.
In Biome: Freshwater Marsh, Distribution and habitat
It lives in grasslands, marshes, swamps, rocky foothills, woodlands, river valleys, and jungles with open clearings.
In Biome: Grassland, Distribution and habitat
It lives in grasslands, marshes, swamps, rocky foothills, woodlands, river valleys, and jungles with open clearings.
In Biome: Tropical Rainforest, Behavior
Burmese pythons are mainly nocturnal rainforest dwellers.
View the Source 2. Burmese python (Wikipedia)
3. Wikipedia: Burmese Python
Wikipediasystem (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly, relationship to people)Quote, system (MediaWiki batch-API article extract states it plainly, relationship to people)
It is an invasive species in Florida as a result of the pet trade.
View the Source 4. GBIF Species API
5. NatureServe Explorer: Python bivittatus
NatureServe ExplorerGlobal rank (roundedGRank)Quote, Global rank (roundedGRank)
"roundedGRank": "GNR"
View the Source Wikidata: Burmese Python
- Wikidata Q2716137, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
- Child Taxon Of: Pythonidae, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
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