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Cook Pine

Conifers and Other Gymnosperms

The Cook pine, also called the coral reef araucaria, is a conifer species in the family Araucariaceae endemic to New Caledonia. Named after Captain James Cook by the botanist Johann Reinhold Forster, it grows into a narrowly conical, spire-like shape with horizontal branches arranged in whorls, reaching up to 60 meters tall in its native habitat, with leaves that shift from needle-like when young to triangular and scale-like at maturity. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern, and it is widely cultivated as an ornamental tree in warm regions worldwide, including Hawaii, Australia, New Zealand, and Southern California. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Classification
Diet
Photosynthetic Autotroph 1
System (Realm)
Marine 1
Relationship to People
Source of Timber or Wood 2
Living or Extinct
Yes 3
Scientific Name
Araucaria columnaris 5
Conservation Status
Least Concern 1
Comparison
CITES Appendix
Not Listed 4
Connections

Child Taxon Of

Araucaria, Taxa
Source Cook Pine (Wikidata)

In Biome

Coral Reef, Biomes
Source Cook Pine (Wikidata)
In the Other Atlases

Found In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject is found.

Sources
1. Araucaria columnaris (Wikipedia)
  • Conservation status (IUCN Red List category stated in entity description)
    ng to triangular and scale-like at maturity. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern, and it is widely cultivated as an ornamental tree in warm regions worldwide, i
  • Introduction
    Araucaria columnaris, the coral reef araucaria, Cook pine (or Cook's pine), New Caledonia pine, Cook araucaria, or columnar araucaria, is a species of conifer in the family Araucariaceae.
  • lead sentence (diet), EntityId 357196
    Araucaria columnaris, the coral reef araucaria, Cook pine (or Cook's pine), New Caledonia pine, Cook araucaria, or columnar araucaria, is a species of conifer in the family Araucariaceae.
View the Source
2. Plants For A Future: Araucaria columnaris - Useful Tropical Plants
Plants For A FutureGeneral Information: timber
Quote, General Information: timber
The tree is exploited locally for its timber
View the Source
3. Cook Pine (Wikidata)
Wikidata
  • Statements section, conservation status (P141)
    Wikidata Q134045: least concern (P141).
  • Child Taxon Of: Araucaria, Wikidata parent-taxon (P171) chain
  • In Biome: Coral Reef, Introduction
View the Source
4. UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Pinales
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12387
Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12387
"cites_listing":"I/II/III/NC","eu_listing":"A/B/C/NC","higher_taxa":{"kingdom":"Plantae","phylum":null,"class":null,"order":"Pinales","family":null},"synonyms":[],"common_names":[],"cites_listings":[]
View the Source
5. Wikipedia: Araucaria columnaris
WikipediaWikidata Q134045 (P225 taxon name)View the Source
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat): Species+: Araucaria
UNEP-WCMC Species+ database (CITES Secretariat)Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12872
Quote, Species+ taxon_concepts, id 12872
"cites_listing":"I/NC","eu_listing":"A/NC","higher_taxa":{"kingdom":"Plantae","phylum":null,"class":null,"order":"Pinales","family":"Araucariaceae"},"synonyms":[],"common_names":[],"cites_listings":[]
View the Source
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